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"Archaeology has not paid adequate attention on Quranic studies yet; meanwhile, a lot of Biblical Archaeology researches are already available. This paper tries to formulate the branch of archeology, called Quranic Archaeology. As a branch of knowledge, this Quranic Archaeology must fulfill the archaeological scientific standard for the purpose of developing Quranic Archaeology as presented in this paper. This scientific basis is then depicted in various research topics for its development underpinned by research examples to trigger the development of knowledge and social dynamics."

"Various methods for interpreting and understanding religious texts have long been developed in Islam. The development of this tradition is intricately linked to the need to interpret Islam's holy book, the Qur’an. It is widely understood that the verses of the Qur’an have various dimensions, namely the muhkâm (clear) and mutasyâbih (ambiguous), ‘âmm (general), khash (specific), qath’i (definitive), and dhanniy (presumptive). To address this, ta’wil was developed as method of textual interpretation. Ibn ‘Arabi represents a significant figure in the history of Islamic philosophical Sufism. He believed that for everything that appears literal, external, or exoteric (zhâhir), there is always a connection to something hidden, spiritual, internal, or esoteric (bâthin). For Ibn ‘Arabi, ta’wil is an esoteric spiritual interpretation that understands all material data and facts as symbols to transmute and “return” them to what is being symbolized. Every manifestation, every exoteric meaning (zhâhir), always has an esoteric meaning (bâthin). In other words, ta’wil is a process of interpretation that involves delving into the furthest depths of symbols to uncover the spiritual secrets of the text. The creative imagination of the interpreter plays a significant role in the process of ta’wil, serving as a mediator between the hidden divine essence and the manifestation of the pluralities of nature, akin to the world of ideas, culminating in the concept of symbols. Symbols are reflections of exemplars (mitsâl) of the sensory world depicted within the hierarchy of presence (hadhrâh), namely the presence of essence (hadhrah al-dzât), the Divine presence (hadhrah al-ulûhiyyah), the presence of various Divine actions or deeds (hadhrah al-af’âl, hadhrah rubûbiyyah), the presence of shadows and active imagination (hadhrah al-mitsâl wa al-khayyâl), and the sensory and visible presence (hadhrah al-hiss wa al-musyâhadah). In this context, the creative imagination of the interpreter, generated through the ascent to a higher meaning, is a new creation that recurs (khalq jadîd), a divine manifestation (theophany), with the heart as the Divine Presence within the interpreter. For this reason, ta’wil (as a method of text interpretation) necessitates extensive knowledge, comprehension, a willingness to engage with the text’s substance, adherence to legitimate and authoritative sources, and an interpreter’s inventiveness. Ta’wil, therefore, represents a blend of empirical, rational, and intuitive methods, emphasizing the spiritual perspective of reason to achieve the truth."

"ABSTRAKRetorika merupakan seni dalam berbicara. Namun, dalam iklan prinsip ini juga dapat digunakan untuk tujuan tertentu. Terdapat elemen teks terpenting dalam sebuah iklan yaitu Schlagzeile (kepala berita) yang berfungsi untuk menarik minat pembaca dalam membaca keseluruhan teks iklan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Schlagzeile dapat terbentuk dalam iklan kampanye Allianz ?1 ist mir wichtig? (satu yang terpenting) dan alat retorika apa saja yang digunakan dalam iklan tersebut.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yang bersumber pada kajian pustaka. Analisis yang digunakan berfokus hanya pada unsur iklan yaitu Schlagzeile (kepala berita) dan Unterüberschrift (anak judul) dan unsur pendukungnya yaitu key visual (gambar kunci).Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, iklan kampanye Allianz ini menggunakan beberapa prinsip retorika untuk membentuk schlagzeile dan unterüberscrift yang didukung dengan key visual pendukung yang menarik. Hal ini bertujuan untuk membentuk citra bahwa jasa produk asuransi dari Allianz dapat dipercaya

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ABSTRACT

Rhetoric is an art of speaking. However in this advertisement the principal of rhetoric is also used for a certain purpose. There can be found an important text element in an advertisement, which is Schlagzeile (Headline) that functions to attract the interest to read the whole advertisement.

The purpose of this research is to understand how Schlagzeile can be formed in the Allianz advertisement campaign ?1 Pist mir wichtig? (one of the most important) and what rhetoric utilities are used in this advertisement.

The method used in this research is qualitative method and sourced by literature review. The analysis is focused only to the advertisement?s elements which are Schlagzeile (Headline) and Unterüberschrift (Subheadline) and the supportive elements such as the key visual.

According to the research, the Allianz advertisement campaign uses several rhetorical principals to form Schlagzeile and Unterüberschrift which are supported attractively by the key visual. This aim is to establish an image that all insurance products and services from Allianz are trustable."

"Kontak bahasa terjadi karena adanya interaksi antar komunitas bahasa sehingga memberi kesempatan lahirnya proses peminjaman kata. Proses peminjaman berlangsung baik dalam lisan maupun tulisan termasuk genre fantasi . Popularitas genre fantasi di Rusia ditampilkan di media cetak dan film mereka. Di media cetak, majalah khusus dalam genre fantasi juga menerapkan kata-kata pinjaman. Salah satunya adalah Mir Fantastiki. Mir Fantastiki dikhususkan untuk ulasan media, baik sastra, film, atau Acara TV. Penelitian ini membahas tentang peminjaman kata ke dalam bahasa Rusia dari bahasa asing di bidang perfilman pada majalah Mir Fantastiki menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitis oleh Anderson dan Arsenault 2005. Analisis ini menggunakan teori peminjaman kata berdasarkan aspek Arnold 2012, teori karakterikstik kata pinjaman bahasa Rusia oleh Rakhmanova dan Suzdaltseva 1997 dan Marinova 2013, teori morfologi kata benda bahasa Rusia oleh Savko 2005 dan teori pembentukan kata bahasa Rusia Popov 1986 dan Starichenka 2012. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kata-kata pinjaman ke bahasa Rusia dalam bidang perfilman diadaptasi secara fonetis, morfemis, dan pinjam terjemah yang diikuti dengan penyesuaian aturan bahasa Rusia. Dalam penelitian ditemukan pula bentuk peminjaman kata yang tidak mengikuti aturan bahasa Rusia melainkan ditulis sesuai dengan bentuk asli dari bahasa sumber. Kata-kata tersebut merupakan nama merek dan terminologi baru.

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Language contacts occur because of the interactions between language communities, which creates opportunity for the process of borrowing words between languages. This process takes place in both spoken and written registers, including the fantasy genre, whose popularity in Russia is evident in their print media and movies. Magazines specializing in fantasy genre also apply word borrowing. One of them is Mir Fantastiki, which is devoted to media reviews, including literature, movies, and TV shows. This study examines the adaptations of loanwords into the Russian language from foreign languages in the area of cinematography in Mir Fantastiki magazine using descriptive analytical method by Anderson and Arsenault 2005. This analysis uses the loanword theory based on aspects by Arnold 2012, the theory of characteristic of loanwords in Russian by Rakhmanova and Suzdaltseva 1997 and Marinova 2013, the theory of Russian morphology focusing on nouns by Savko 2005 and the theory of the formation of the Russian word by Popov 1986 and Starichenka 2012. The results of this study indicate that the loanwords into the Russian language in cinematography vocabulary are phonetically, morphemically, and loan translation adapted followed by adjustment of Russian language rules. In this study also found the form of borrowing words that do not follow the rules of Russian language but written in accordance with the original form of the source language. Those words are brand names and new terminology."

"While the study of Abdurrauf's works was mostly concerned with sufism,the research on the Islamic law was less made concorned . This study ,therefore,tries to highlight the conten,methodology and social context of the Mir'at al Thullab. Thos book was also witten as a respond to the making 's reques sultanah Ratu Safiat al -Din Syah binti Iskandar Muda (1641-1675) pertaining with the need of of court justice in having a handbook to be used as a legal reference for the judges....."

"Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan proses pengakuan pendapatan atas penjualan batubara di PT MIR berdasarkan PSAK 23 revisi 2010 . Dalam melakukan transaksi penjualan batubara, PT MIR dan pembeli memiliki aturan dalam menentukan titik peralihan risiko atas pengangkutan yang didasarkan pada incoterms 2010. Peralihan risiko merupakan salah satu kondisi dalam melakukan pengakuan pendapatan berdasarkan PSAK 23, sehingga ada hubungan diantara kedua aturan ini. Pada praktiknya, pengakuan pendapatan di PT MIR tidak menggambarkan secara keseluruhan atas perpindahan risiko yang telah diatur dalam incoterms 2010. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kelemahan incoterms 2010 yaitu tidak mengatur atas transfer kepemilikan dan pada akhirnya tetap tunduk dengan aturan-aturan yang tertuang dalam kontrak penjualan yang telah disetujui oleh PT MIR dan pembeli.

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This mini thesis aims to explain the process of revenue recognition on coal sales in PT MIR based on PSAK 23 revised 2010 . In the sale of coal, PT MIR and the buyer has a rules that determining the risk transfer on the transport that is based on incoterms 2010. The risk transition is one of the conditions in revenue recognition according to PSAK 23, so there is a relationship between these two rules. In practice, the recognition of revenue at PT MIR does not describe the overall transfer of risk that has been set in incoterms 2010. This is caused by the weakness of incoterms 2010 that doesn rsquo t set on the transfer of ownership and also remain to the subject of the sales contract that has been approved by PT MIR and buyers."

"Administrasi klaim merupakan proses penting yang dilakukan sebelum klaim dibayarkan oleh tertanggung. Komplain klien juga dapat mengganggu hubungan yang telah terjalin dengan pihak klien dan pihak perusahaan asuransi. PT Mitra Iswara & Rorimpandey (PT MIR) merupakan perusahaan pialang asuransi tertua di Indonesia yang bertindak atas nama tertanggung untuk memberikan nasihat dan kebijakan asuransi yang disesuaikan untuk mengelola risiko. Penelitian in membahas faktor-faktor yang memicu komplain klien dalam administrasi klaim pada produk asuransi emplovee benefit di PTMIR. Penelitian in menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Informan berjumlah 10 orang, yaitu Asisten Manajer Klaim dan Staf Analis Klaim PT MIR, serta Klien PT MIR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi, koordinasi, sumber daya manusia, kelengkapan dokumen klaim, serta pemahaman pemegang polis berperan dalam timbulnya komplain dalam proses administrasi klaim produk asuransi employee benefit di PT Mitra Iswara & Rorimpandey (PT MIR).

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Claim administration is an essential step that must be completed before the insured pays the claim. Client complaints can also disrupt the relationship between the client and the insurance company. PT Mitra Iswara & Rorimpandey (PT MIR) is the oldest insurance brokerage company in Indonesia that acts on behalf of the insured to provide customized insurance advice and policies tomanage risk. This study discusses the factors that trigger client complaints in administering claims on employee benefit insurance products at PT MIR. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. There were ten informants: Claim Manager Assistant, PT MIR Claim Analyst Staff, and PT MIR Clients. The results showed that communication, coordination, human resources, claim documents' completeness, and policyholders' understanding played a role in the emergence of complaints in the claims administration process for employee benefits insurance products at PT Mitra Iswara & Rorimpandey (PT MIR)."