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"In this era of Globalization relation among stales have become much more important than before. No nation can afford to isolate itself without harming its national interests. Among the relations of Indonesia with many nations In the world, relation with the US definitely belongs to the most important ones. Many factors are bringing about this necessity, in particular geostrategic factors. However, Indonesia?US relations have never been an easy matter, ever since the proclamation of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945, The US wants to influence developments in Indonesia, aiming to bring it on its side. Indonesia-US relations improved in 1965 when Indonesia defeated a communist coup and terminated the existence of the Indonesian Communist Party PKI which was the largest communist party in the world outside the communist bloc. Closer relations between Indonesia and the US started to flourish, enabling Indonesia to start economic developments, although without leaving its non-alignment policy. An important development affected Indonesia-US relations when the US on September II, 200! had to experience a terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon by a Muslim group calling itself At Qaeda under the leadership of Osama bin Laden. Improvement of Indonesia-US relations very much depends on the establishment of an effective and stable government in Indonesia, which is able to end confusion, instability and disorder, and demonstrate good governance to improve the national economy, social and political stability."

"Paul D. Wolfowitz's career path often collides with Indonesia's interest. Intensive interaction has tightened cultural relationship between Wolfowiiz and Indonesia The existing relation becomes a promising one for a better diplomatic relationship between Indonesia and America This hope is expressed in the statements. of Indonesia's officials; in the mass media."

"1. Pendekatan yang digunakan: kompatibilitas/inkompatibilitas kepentingan nasional dari negara-neara dan cara merealisasikannya melalui politik luar negeri (rasional, emosional, idiosinkratik) menentukan sifat, corak hubungan/interaksi menjadi: a) kerjasama, aliansi, persekutuan; b) kompetisi, persaingan, rivalitas, permusuhan, clash2. Hubungan militer Indonesia-Amerika Serikat sejak Proklamasi 17 Agustus 1945 sampai saat ini, berfluktuasi dari periode ke periode meskipun secara menyeluruh cukup baik/correct (tidak pernah bermusuhan)3. Periodisasi tinjauan: periode revolusi kemerdekaan 194501950; periode percobaan demokrasi liberal 1950-1959; periode demokrasi terpimpin/orde lama 1959-1965; periode demokrasi pancasila/orde baru 1965-1998; periode pasca soeharto 1998-..."

"Tulisan ini menelisik respons kebijakan Indonesia pada periode meletusnya pemberontakan Pemerintah Revolusioner Republik Indonesia (PRRI) dan Piagam Perjuangan Semesta (Permesta) dan keterlibatan terang-terangan Amerika Serikat di dalamnya. Dengan menggunakan teori omnibalancing, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menelaah respons Indonesia terhadap intervensi AS tersebut. Studi ini kemudian menunjukkan bahwa pilihan normalisasi yang diambil Indonesia pasca keterlibatan Amerika Serikat dalam pemberontakan PRRI/Permesta semata merupakan strategi taktis yang diambil untuk menjamin keselamatan rezim yang sedang dilanda krisis legitimasi dan ancaman disintegrasi negara. Omnibalancing dijalankan dengan dua cara, yaitu balancing internal berupa pemberantasan anasir PRRI/Permesta dan penataan ulang sistem politik yang menciptakan Demokrasi Terpimpin dan balancing eksternal yang berwujud normalisasi hubungan dengan Amerika Serikat pasca intervensinya diketahui. Omnibalancing rezim Sukarno kemudian berhasil memastikan bertahannya kekuasaan pemerintah dan integrasi negara dengan menumpas PRRI/Permesta sembari secara bersamaan mempertahankan hubungan dengan Amerika Serikat

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This study examines Indonesia’s policy response during the outbreak of the rebellion of the Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia (PRRI) and the Universal Struggle Charter (Permesta) and the involvement of the United States in it. By using omnibalancing theory, this paper seeks to investigate Indonesia’s policy responses to US’ intervention. This study shows that the normalization path taken by Indonesia after US’ involvement in the PRRI/Permesta rebellion was a tactical strategy made to ensure regime survival which was being jeopardized by a crisis of legitimacy and threatened by state disintegration. Omnibalancing is carried out in two ways, i.e. internal balancing in the form of eradicating PRRI/Permesta elements and rearranging the political system to create Guided Democracy and external balancing in the form of normalizing relations with the United States after its intervention is publicly known. Sukarno’s omnibalancing regime then succeeded in ensuring the survival of government in power and annihilating the PRRI/Permesta while also maintaining relations with the United States."

"Perspektif mcngandung masa depan. Memperkirakan keeenderungan perkembangan serta harapan-harapan masa depan. Karena itu perlu wawasan visioner. yang menjangkau strategic masa depan,Dan ini hanya mungkin kalau wawasan visioner demikian berpijak teguh atas realita masa-sekarang denigan disertai tengokan retrospektiif ke masa lampau, dan disertai pula tinjauan introspektif mawas-diri dan self-koreksi. Retrospcksi dan intropeksi ke masa lampiiu. perlu unluk memahiUiii realita . Dan masa sekarang yang sedikit banyak akan menbentuk masa datang."