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"One of the characteristics of legal anthropology, according to the author, is the refusal to law in its formal and absolute form. The Vollenhoven's thesis on the importance of studying law as it is rooted in the Indonesian society and culture can he regarded as the emergence of legal anthropology in Indonesia. Nevertheless, the studies on law from anthropological viewpoint have just been intensified since 1970s. ln describing the history of law and the position of legal anthropology in the legal history, the author reveals the main contribution of ideas from some law scientists. One among the ideas is the importance of analyzing the contents of law in recentcontext without preclading its historical dimension. The analysis on the history of law should constitute explanation on how events emerge and develop so as to provide better understanding on various rules, concept, and institutions of law at recent times. The legal anthropology provides us with such understanding on how certain laws emerge, develop, and change, since it analyzes law in its very "natural" context oras the manifestation of sociocultural aspects of a society."

"The decision of Supreme Court of Justice as the formal legal system should have been strongly applied to solve legal matters such as the problem of inheritance. Among the social life of Karo, a sub-ethnic group of the Batak of North Sumatera, the national legal system which should be applied to all citizens in Indonesia, has not yet been able to be fully accepted due to the discrepancies of the nature of legal system with the nature of cultural system of the people and their customary law."