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Karina
"Pembangunan angkutan umum massal di Indonesia tepatnya di DKI Jakarta sedang berlangsung secara masif, hal ini dilakukan untuk menekan permasalahan kemacetan yang terjadi di DKI Jakarta yang terus terjadi selama bertahun - tahun. Namun, pembangunan angkutan umum masal ini tidak serta-merta menyelesaikan kemacetan pada rute yang dilayani. Untuk memaksimalkan fungsi dari angkutan umum massal itu maka dibuat pembangunan berkonsep Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) pada stasiun ataupun simpul – simpul transitnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis potensi peningkatan ridership MRT Jakarta yang terjadi akibat adanya pengembangan kawasan TOD di stasiun Lebak Bulus dan Fatmawati. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua metode perhitungan bangkitan perjalanan yaitu Trip per Luasan (TPL) dan Trip Rata – Rata (TPR) serta dua nilai modal split untuk mendapatkan besaran potensi peningkatan ridership MRT Jakarta. Nilai modal split yang digunakan yaitu modal split benchmark dan modal split eksisting Jakarta. Pada penelitian ini diketahui hasil potensi peningkatan ridership pada kawasan TOD Lebak Bulus dan Fatmawati meningkat lebih dari 50% dari rata – rata harian ridership eksisting MRT Jakarta Tahun 2019
The construction of mass public transportation in Indonesia, specifically in DKI Jakarta, is underway on a massive scale, this is done to suppress congestion problems that occur in DKI Jakarta which have continued for years. However, the construction of this mass public transportation does not immediately solve the congestion on the routes served. To maximize the function of mass public transportation, a Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) concept was developed at the station or its transit nodes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the potential increase in the MRT Jakarta ridership that occurs due to the development of the TOD area at the Lebak Bulus and Fatmawati stations. This study will use two methods of calculating trip generation, namely Trips per Area (TPL) and Average Trips (TPR) as well as two modal split values to get the amount of potential increase in MRT Jakarta ridership. The modal split value used is the modal split benchmark and the existing modal split in Jakarta. In this study, it is known that the results of the potential increase in ridership in the Lebak Bulus and Fatmawati TOD areas increased by more than 50% of the daily average ridership of the existing MRT Jakarta in 2019."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Arasy Fasya Baihaqi
"Jakarta sebagai Ibu Kota dan pusat perekonomian nasional telah mengalami fenomena pertumbuhan penduduk dan kegiatan ekonomi yang sudah melampaui batas administratif Jakarta. Akibat fenomena urbanisasi yang sangat cepat, Jakarta mengalami masalah urban sprawl, kemacetan, dan polusi udara. Sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi kemacetan dan menurunkan penggunaan kendaraan pribadi, Pemerintah pusat dan daerah membangun moda transportasi publik massal Moda Raya Terpadu (MRT). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dampak output, pendapatan masyarakat, dan nilai tambah bruto dari pembangunan MRT terhadap perekonomian Jakarta dan Indonesia dengan menggunakan analisis Metode Interregional Input-Output

Jakarta as the capital city and the center of the national economy has experienced the phenomenon of population growth and economic activities that have exceeded the administrative boundaries of Jakarta. As a result of the rapid urbanization phenomenon, Jakarta is experiencing problems with urban sprawl, congestion, and air pollution. In an ef ort to overcome congestion and reduce the use of private vehicles, the central and regional governments have built a mass public transport mode of Mass Rapid Transit (MRT). This study aims to measure the impact of output, income, and gross added value of MRT development on the economy of Jakarta and Indonesia by using the Interregional Input-Output Method analysis."
Depok: Fakultas Ekonomi dan BIsnis Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Iman Ikbar Muhtadi
"Belakangan tahun terakhir, penggunaan moda privat seperti mobil seakan menjadi alat yang ideal untuk berpegian dalam jangkauan kota. Akan tetapi, dengan pertumbuhan populasi yang pesat dan perkembangan urban yang bermasalah, sebuah kota metropolis seperti Jakarta sudah tidak mampu memberikan ruang yang cukup bagi semua mobil di kota. Berhubungan dengan ini, transportasi publik menjadi pilihan yang paling efisien dalam konteks transportasi massal and memegang peran penting sebagai alat dalam pengembangan kota berkelanjutan. Saat ini, Jakarta memiliki beberapa moda transportasi publik untuk ditawarkan dari transportasi dalam level mikro hingga makro, untuk menyediakan fasilitas yang cukup untuk komuter baik yang datang dari dalam maupun luar kota Jakarta. Mempunyai banyak moda transportasi publik juga berarti memiliki kepentingan untuk menyediakan konektivitas antar moda yang cukup. Dalam kasus ini, area transit sebuah stasiun menjadi area penting sebagai penghubung berbagai moda transportasi untuk memudahkan pengguna berpindah moda.

For the past few years, the private car has seemed to be the ideal tool for inner city travel. However, with the rapid population growth and urban development issues, a metropolis city like Jakarta is not capable to provide sufficient space for everyone's car. Corresponds to this, Public Transit has become the most efficient means for a mass transportation and plays an essential role as a tool upon sustainable city development. Jakarta has now several public transportation modes to offer, ranging from micro-level to macro-level transportation modes, to provide its daily commuter coming both from the city and peripheral area of Jakarta. Having several transportation modes also means a necessity to have good connectivity between modes, as it would create more travel possibilities and reach area coverage. In this case, transit area of a station/stops has always been a critical point that links variety modes of transportation to ease commuter's transfer between modes."
Depok: Fakultas Teknik Universitas Indonesia, 2019
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Adi Rizky Saputra
"ABSTRAK
Pekerjaan Box Girder merupakan construction project dengan repetitive work activities. Dalam penelitian dilakukan dua analisa, yaitu analisa produktivitas dan biaya pada pekerjaan box girder CP 102 pada proyek MRT Jakarta. Penulisan ini akan membandingkan analisa biaya konstruksi dari produktivitas aktual yang sedang di kerjakan dilapangan dengan nilai kontrak, sehingga akan terlihat tingkat akurasi perkiraan biaya proyek yang telah dilakukan dan diajukan dalam dokumen kontrak dengan membandingkan perhitungan analisa harga satuan dengan menggunakan SNI 2008 dan Jurnal 2017 DKI Jakarta. Analisis yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari penggunaan nilai produktivitas, nilai koefisien atau indeks dan harga satuan dan upah pada sebuah material, alat dan pekerja didalam analisa biaya pada pekerjaan box girder. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus yang dilakukan di proyek pembangunan MRT Jakarta tersebut, Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pengumpulan dokumen yang tersedia dan mencatat langsung produktivitas aktual baik dari durasi pekerjaan, material dan tenaga kerja, kemudian dilakukan analisa terhadap data tersebut. Analisa dilakukan dengan membandingkan nilai kontrak pada pekerjaan box girder tersebut dengan hasil analisa biaya proyek menggunakan SNI 2008 dan Jurnal DKI Jakarta. Sehingga didapat perbandingan Analisa Biaya Konstruksi antara nilai kontrak dengan biaya proyek berdasarkan SNI 2008 serta Jurnal 2017 DKI Jakarta terhadap tingkat akurasi perkiraan biaya proyek yang telah diajukan pada proyek MRT Jakarta.

ABSTRACT
he work of Box Girder is a construction project with repetitive work activities. In the research, there were two analyzes, namely productivity and cost analysis on CP 102 box girder works on Jakarta MRT project. This writing will compare the analysis of construction costs of actual productivity that is being done in the field with the value of the contract, so that will see the level of accuracy of project cost estimates that have been done and filed in the contract document by comparing the calculation of unit price by using SNI 2008 and Jurnal 2017 DKI Jakarta . The analysis done in this research is to study the use of productivity value, coefficient value or index and unit price and wage on a material, tool and worker in cost analysis at box girder work. The method used is a case study conducted in the Jakarta MRT development project. The data collection is done by interviewing and collecting the available documents and recording the actual productivity both from the duration of work, materials and labor, then analyzing the data. The analysis is done by comparing the contract value on the girder box job with the result of project cost analysis using SNI 2008 and Jurnal DKI Jakarta. So as to get comparison of Analysis of Construction Cost between contract value with project cost based on SNI 2008 and Jurnal 2017 DKI Jakarta to accuracy level of project cost estimation which have been proposed at Jakarta MRT project."
2017
S67572
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Muhamad Ridho Wikanarpati
"ABSTRAK
Iklim yang terus berubah cendrung menciptakan keadaan cuaca yang tidak bisa di perkirakan manusia. Salah satu akibat buruknya adalah banjir. Tapi bisa dicegah dengan persiapan yang matang. Jakarta sebagai Ibu Kota Negara sebagai pusat pemerintahan, ekonomi dan pendidikan dalam menjalankan tidak boleh terganggu dengan hal tersebut. Jakarta Selatan sebagai daerah resapan air di Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta mempunyai peranan penting dalam mencegah banjir. Untuk mencegah hal tersebut perlu dibangun sebuah Waduk di daerah Lebak Bulus. Maka diadakan pengadaan tanah guna pembanguna demi kepentingan umum. Pengadaan tanah guna kepentingan umum diatur dalam Peraturan Presiden Nomor 36 Tahun 2005 juncto Nomor 65 Tahun 2006.
Pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah merupakan persoalan yang kompleks karena terdapat berbagai tahapan dan proses yang harus dilalui serta adanya kepentingan pihak-pihak yang saling bertentangan. Hal inilah yang akan dikupas dalam bentuk sebuah penulisan tesis yang berjudul Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Waduk Lebak Bulus Di Jakarta Selatan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui proses, pelaksanaan pengadaan tanah guna proyek pembangunan Waduk Lebak Bulus di Jakarta Selatan dan kendala yang di hadapi dilapangan. Metode pendekatan yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis empiris dan tipe penelitian Deskriptis Analitis yaitu prosedur atau pemecahan masalah penelitian dilakukan berdasarkan fakta-fakta aktual dalam pengadaan tanah ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penetapan harga ganti rugi dalam pembangunan Waduk Lebak Bulus tidak sesuai dengan keinginan masyarakat. Masyarakat menginkan ganti rugi yang sesuai harga pasar tetapi tidak melihat bahwa lokasi tanah dan kondisi fisik bangunan mempengaruhi saat penilaian ganti rugi juga adanya unsur sosial atas tanah. Pemerintah yang lamban memberikan ganti rugi juga menciptakan ketidak adilan bagi masyarakat karena mereka sudah kehilangan tanah mereka tapi belum juga dibayarkan hak mereka.

ABSTRACT
The climate which always changed had been established the unpredictable weather. One of the worst impact is flood. But it could be overcome if human did a good preparedness regarding to this problem. Jakarta as the capital city, and also as the center of governance, economy and education is not allowed to get those threats. South Jakarta as the water infiltration area in Jakarta holds an importanta role in overcoming the flood. To overcome this problem, its very important to establish a reservoir in Lebak Bulus. Because of this reason, the land provision for development regarding to public needs is established. The land provision for public needs is regulated in President’s Decree No. 36/2005 jo No. 65/2006.
The implementation of land provision is a complex problem because there are lots of steps and processes that need to be done, thus many stakeholders have different interests in this issue. This problem will be solved in this thesis with title “The Land Provision for Development Lebak Bulus Reservoir Construction in South Jakarta and it aims to know the process, the obstacles that existed, and also the solution of land provision for Lebak Bulus reservoir construction in South Jakarta). The method that has been used in this research is juridical-empiric and the type of this research is analytical-descriptive; its a procedure or problem resolution that has been conducted based on the actual facts in land provision case. The result of this research shows the compensation rate in Lebak Bulus reservoir construction which is not appropriate with community’s needs. The community wants a compensation that suitable with market rate, but they do not concern with the location of land and the physical condition of the construction that would affected the compensation, and the social factor of the land. The government also has a slow action to give compensation, it creates the unfair sphere among community because community lost their land, but they still could not get their rights."
2013
T34862
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Astriesa Adriana
"[ABSTRAK
Kegiatan produksi tahu menimbulkan panas dan bau dari asap dan dari air limbah
yang dihasilkan selama proses produksi. Kayu bakar yang digunakan dalam
proses produksi di industri tahu dapat mempengaruhi luas penebangan hutan
untuk permintaan kayu bakar, dengan mengasumsikan semua kayu yang
digunakan untuk keperluan produksi industri tahu di lokasi penelitian berasal dari
hutan. Kegiatan produksi di industri tahu menimbulkan dampak lingkungan dan
dampak sosial, padahal pengelola industri tahu berkewajiban menjaga lingkungan,
misalnya dengan menginternalisasi biaya eksternal dari kegiatan produksinya.
Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis dampak industri tahu pada ekonomi, sosial,
dan lingkungan di Jakarta. Analisis data berupa narasi deskriptif. Penelitian
dilakukan di wilayah Karang Tengah, dan di PIK Semanan. Hasil penelitian; 1)
Pembuangan limbah cair tahu tanpa pengolahan dapat mengganggu kehidupan
biota perairan; 2) Kegiatan di pabrik tahu menimbulkan biaya sosial yang
dikeluarkan warga yang tinggal di sekitarnya; 3) Keberadaan industri tahu
membantu penyerapan tenaga kerja pada masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitarnya;
4) Internalisasi biaya eksternal berupa biaya lingkungan mengakibatkan
penurunan pendapatan industri tahu.

ABSTRACT
Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofu
wastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu production
process effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirely
taken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmental
effect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting the
environment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by the
production activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofu
industry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis using
descriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIK
Semanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without proper
management will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry will
procure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofu
industry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization of
external cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofu
wastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu production
process effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirely
taken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmental
effect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting the
environment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by the
production activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofu
industry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis using
descriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIK
Semanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without proper
management will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry will
procure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofu
industry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization of
external cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofu
wastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu production
process effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirely
taken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmental
effect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting the
environment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by the
production activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofu
industry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis using
descriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIK
Semanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without proper
management will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry will
procure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofu
industry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization of
external cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofu
wastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu production
process effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirely
taken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmental
effect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting the
environment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by the
production activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofu
industry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis using
descriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIK
Semanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without proper
management will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry will
procure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofu
industry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization of
external cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofu
wastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu production
process effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirely
taken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmental
effect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting the
environment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by the
production activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofu
industry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis using
descriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIK
Semanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without proper
management will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry will
procure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofu
industry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization of
external cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofu
wastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu production
process effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirely
taken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmental
effect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting the
environment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by the
production activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofu
industry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis using
descriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIK
Semanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without proper
management will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry will
procure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofu
industry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization of
external cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.;Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofu
wastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu production
process effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirely
taken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmental
effect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting the
environment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by the
production activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofu
industry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis using
descriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIK
Semanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without proper
management will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry will
procure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofu
industry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization of
external cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry., Tofu production activity producing heat and stink from the smoke and tofu
wastewater that arouse during the process. Firewood used during tofu production
process effects the amount of deforestation, assuming the woods used are entirely
taken from the woods. Production activity in tofu industry causing environmental
effect and social effect, whereas the managers should be protecting the
environment, for example, by internalizing the external cost caused by the
production activities. The aim of this research is to analyse the effect of tofu
industry to economy, social, and environment in Jakarta. Data analysis using
descriptive narrative method. Research locations are Karang Tengah, and PIK
Semanan. Research results: 1) Tofu wastewater disposal without proper
management will disturbing water organism; 2) The activity in tofu industry will
procure social costs which will spend by the residents near tofu factory; 3) Tofu
industry helps in giving employment to residents near them; 4) Internalization of
external cost from environmental cost will decrease profit for tofu industry.]"
2016
T-Pdf
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rahmah Kardinah
"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai gambaran aset kelompok Balas jasa Pratama yang berada di Pondok Labu Jakarta Selatan. Kelompok UPPKS adalah kelompok binaan BKKBN yang dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga sejahtera melalui pemanfaatn UMKM. Dalam menjalani kelompok umkm diperlukan asset yang bisa mendukung jalan-nya kelompok agar lebih lancar aset yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari tujuh modal yang melekat dengan kelompok yakni modal finansial, modal fisik, modal manusia, modal sosial, modal alam, modal spiritual dan modal teknologi. Ketujuh modal ini bisa digunakan untuk mengembangkan kelompok menjadi lebih baik, sehingga diperlukan perhatian yang lebih agar kelompok juga dapat berkembang secara lebih maksimal.

This paper discusses the description of the assets of the UPPKS group in Pondok Labu, South Jakarta. The UPPKS group is a BKKBN assisted group that is carried out with the aim of increasing family income through the utilization of small and micro enterprise. In carrying out the small business group, assets are needed to support the groups path so that the growth of the group tend to be more easier. Assets referred to in this research is consist of seven capital namely financial capital, physical capital, human capital, social capital, natural capital, spiritual capital and technology capital. These seven capitals can be used to develop groups for the better, more attention should be put to these assets so that groups can also develop more optimally."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2019
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Noer Sarifah Ainy
"ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Lebak Bulus, Jakarta Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan membandingkan pengaruh perubahan struktur vegetasi riparian di Sungai Pesanggrahan, antara daerah pemukiman, daerah binaan, dan daerah kebun campuran rakyat, serta pemanfaatannya oleh masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Maret 2011 sampai dengan September 2011 dengan mengunakan stratified random sampling untuk analisis vegetasi riparian, dan metode wawancara serta perhitungan Index of Cultural Significance (ICS) untuk mengetahui nilai pemanfaatan vegetasi riparian oleh masyarakat. Nilai INP tertinggi di daerah kebun campuran adalah Gigantochloa apus (91,3%), daerah perumahan adalah pinus Pinus merkusii (61,8%), dan Gigantochloa apus di daerah binaan sebesar 98,2%. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan masyarakat setempat, pemanfaatan vegetasi riparian yang terdokumentasi dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk bahan makanan tambahan (27 spesies), bahan pangan lain (29 spesies), bahan materi utama (15 spesies), bahan obat (47spesies), dan tanaman hias / mitologi (12 spesies). Hasil perhitungan nilai ICS tertinggi adalah papaya (Carica papaya) dengan nilai 65, dan pemanfaatan vegetasi riparian tertinggi adalah untuk bahan obat-obatan.

ABSTRACT
The study was conducted in Lebak Bulus Village in Sounth Jakarta. The aim of this study is to know and to compare the effect of changing riparian vegetation structure in plantation area, settlement area and conservation area, also their utilization by the local community. This research has been held on March 2011 until September 2011 used stratified random sampling for riparian vegetation analysis, also used interview method and analyzing Index of Cultural Significance (ICS) to know local knowledge system. The higest Importance Value Index (INP) from plantation area is Gigantochloa apus (91.3%), residential area is Pinus merkusii (61.8%), and conservation area is Gigantochloa apus (98.2%). Based on interview with local society, utilization riparian plants diversity documented in this study are for secondary food (27 species), tersier food (29 species), the main material (15 species), medicine (47 species), ornamental plants and mythology (12 species). The result of the highest value ICS is Carica papaya with a value of 65 and the highest plants utilization is for medical purpose."
2016
T46292
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hando Wibowo
"Dalam kehidupan pedagang kaki lima di lingkungan Terminal Lebak Bulus Kodya Jakarta Selatan, terdapat corak keteraturan sosial yang terjadi dari hasil interaksi hubungan-hubungan sosial antara individu-individu atau kelompok yang berkepentingan sebagai pengguna fasilitas terminal, yang dipengaruhi oleh adanya hubungan patron Klien yang dijadikan pedoman, diyakini dan disepakati untuk dipatuhi dan dioperasionalkan dalam kegiatan perdagangan kaki lima. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah etnografi untuk mengungkapkan pola-pola keteraturan sosial yang terjadi dan dilakukan oleh para pedagang kaki lima dalam upayanya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Corak keteraturan sosial yang terdapat dalam kehidupan pedagang kaki lima adalah persaingan sehat, kerjasama dan tolong menolong. Keteraturan mengenai tempat lokasi lapak pedagang kaki lima yang lain, tidak akan ditempati atau direbut tanpa seizin pemilik lapak/lokasi dagang. Keteraturan dalam pembayaran pungutan baik resmi maupun tidak resmi diartikan sebagai jaminan keamanan dan ketenangan dalam berusaha. Waktu yang digunakan untuk berdagang menyesuaikan dengan jenis dagangan dan tempat atau lokasi berdagang. Sebuah komunitas yang mampu mengatur keteraturan sosial dalam kehidupannya melalui pranata yang diyakini kebenarannya dan dipatuhi, memerlukan pelayanan tugas polisi dalam kualitas dan kuantitasnya. Sebaliknya komunitas yang cukup kompleks di mana pranata yang berlaku tidak fungsional digunakan sebagai acuan dalam mengatur dan menjaga berlakunya keteraturan sosial, akan sangat memerlukan petugas kepolisian dalam mengatasi berbagai masalah sosial. Untuk menyusun strategi pembinaan masyarakat yang profesinya sebagai pedagang kaki lima dan corak keteraturan sosialnya dipengaruhi oleh para patron. Maka program Polmas tingkat Pospol (Pos Kepolisian), dapat menyertakan peranan para patron, dalam penciptaan situasi keamanan yang kondusif."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2008
T24557
UI - Tesis Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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