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"Penulisan ini membahas tentang fleksibilitas sebagai strategi bertinggal di hunian yang berbasis standar occupancy. Standar yang ada secara tidak langsung mengatur kegiatan domestik di dalamnya secara kaku, karena ada berbagai persyaratan matra ruang dan luas minimumnya. Bentuk rasionalisasi ini sangat kontradiktif dengan kegiatan bertinggal yang dinamis. Karenanya, penulisan ini akan menelusuri bagaimana fleksibilitas hadir merespon standar occupancy, baik di tahap prior-occupancy maupun post-occupancy. Penulisan ini menggunakan kasus Apartemen The Smith Alam Sutera yang kemudian dianalisis melalui dua tahapan. Tahapan prior-occupancy  menjelaskan tentang peran arsitek dalam menyediakan “variasi” berbagai kemungkinan fleksibilitas dengan tujuan membuka kemungkinan kepada user untuk berkontribusi pada hasil rancangan ruang. Analisis kemudian dilanjutkan ke tahap post-occupancy. Di tahap ini analisis terbagi lagi menjadi fase mobility, evolution, dan elasticity yang melihat bagaimana perkembangan, penyesuaian, dan modifikasi initial flexibility oleh user. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan bahwa pada realisasinya, initial flexibility yang dirancang oleh arsitek sebagai pemicu fleksibilitas tidak semuanya dimanfaatkan oleh user dalam menjalankan aktivitas domestiknya. Seringkali user menciptakan sendiri suatu strategi fleksibilitas untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dalam kesehariannya tanpa berbasis pada rancangan yang sudah ada, namun tetap ada indikasi modifikasi dan penyesuaian fleksibilitas yang terus berkembang sepanjang masa periode bertinggal.

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This writing explores flexibility as a strategy of living in standardized housing. Standardization is seen as a form of rationalization that is contradictory to dynamic living activities. Therefore, this paper will explore how flexibility exists and responds to a standardized living space, both at the prior-occupancy and post-occupancy stages. This writing uses the case of The Smith Alam Sutera Apartment which is then analyzed through two stages. The prior-occupancy stage explains the role of the architect in providing "variations" of various possible flexibility with the aim of opening up possibilities for the user to contribute to the spatial design results. The analysis then proceeds to the post-occupancy stage, at this stage the analysis is further divided into mobility, evolution, and elasticity phases which focuses at how the user develops, adjusts, and modifies the initial flexibility. The results of the case study show that in reality, the initial flexibility designed by the architect as a trigger for a chance of flexibility in the future occupation is not all utilized by the users in carrying out their domestic activities. Instead,  users often create their own flexibility strategy to meet their daily needs without utilizing the prior architect’s design. However, there are still indications of modifications and flexibility adjustments that continue to develop throughout the period of residence."

"Persaingan lahan untuk permukiman dan perkantoran atau area usaha di kota-kota besar di Indonesia terutama kota metropolitan seperti Jakarta mengakibatkan tingginya harga tanah, merupakan sesuatu yang sudah tidak asing lagi bagi masyarakat perkotaan. Persaingan ini juga mengakibatkan permukiman tergeser menjauh dari pusat kota dan masyarakat harus pulang-pergi ke pusat kota setiap hari untuk bekerja. Permasalahan ini juga terjadi tidak hanya di negara berkembang tetapi terutamanya banyak terjadi di negara maju. Istilah Tiny House Movement belakangan muncul dan dianggap dapat menjadi pilihan solusi untuk menghadapi permasalahan ini. Tinggal di tiny house tidak hanya berarti tinggal di rumah dengan ukuran yang kecil, melainkan juga beradaptasi dengan kehidupan yang lebih sederhana, tidak konsumtif, lebih terkoneksi dengan alam dan peduli lingkungan. Hidup di tiny house bukanlah sesuatu yang asing untuk masyarakat Indonesia. Bagi masyarakat yang hidup di urban kampung, rumah-rumah tinggalnya dapat dikatakan sebagai tiny house, hanya penampilannya saja yang berbeda. Hal ini yang membedakan antara perbedaan pengertian tiny house antara negara maju dengan Indonesia. Di dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas mengenai apakah tiny house yang ada di urban kampung mencerminkan cara hidup yang sustainable dan apakah tiny house dapat menjadi salah satu solusi penyelesaian masalah kurangnya housing supply di kota padat penduduk. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode kualitatif (melalui interview dengan masyarakat urban kampung) dan kuantitatif (pengukuran rumah kecil di urban kampung) dalam pengambilan informasi. Melalui penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa penduduk urban kampung sudah mengaplikasikan tiny living dalam kehidupannya.

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Competition on land for settlements and offices or business areas in big cities in Indonesia, especially metropolitan city such as Jakarta, had resulting in high land prices, this is something common to the public. This competition had also resulting shifting of settlements away from the city center and people having to commute to the city center every day to go to their workplaces. This problem also occurs not only in developing countries but especially in many developed countries. The term Tiny House Movement later emerged and considered to be a choice of solution to deal with this problem. Living in Tiny House does not only mean living in a small-sized house, but also adapting to a simpler life, less consumptive, more connected to nature and caring for the environment. Living in tiny house is not something new to Indonesian society. For people who live in urban villages, their homes can be said to be tiny houses, only their appearance is different. This is what distinguishes between the understanding of tiny house between developed countries and Indonesia. This paper will discuss whether tiny house in urban kampung reflects a sustainable way of life and whether tiny house can be one of the solution for lack of housing supply in densly populated cities. This research will use both qualitative methods (through interviews with urban kampung communities) and quantitative methods (measurements of tiny houses in urban villages) in information retrieval. Through this research it was found that urban kampung residents have applied tiny living in their lives."

""In WE-Commerce, visionary marketing strategist Billee Howard lays out her plan for a new vision of success and long-term, purposeful profitability in the new global, sharing economy Today, the most successful businesses and entrepreneurs thrive through connectivity, socialization, and sharing. It is an age of WE-Commerce, an economy centered on the power of "we" instead of "me," focused on the needs of the many over the few. Booming companies such as Uber and Airbnb leverage technology to create platforms that rely largely on social media and community feedback to facilitate people's ability to collaborate with one another. Instead of traditional business strategies, companies must now inspire belief and trust in their communities; collaborate with their customers; create business models that are socially and environmentally responsible; find opportunities for creative collaboration with large, global markets; and become a new generation of innovators--"artists of business." With advice from "stay small but include all" to "profit with purpose" and "embrace disruption," Billee Howard gives readers the reinvented business toolkit that they will need to effectively collaborate, co-create, and succeed in a WE-Commerce landscape, and to acquire a new set of skills that will position them as leaders in the transformed economy"--"

"ABSTRAKThis thesis seeks to analyze the knowledge sharing regarding sustainablewater supply infrastructure. Questionnaire survey method is obtained in thisresearch. The research was conducted in Germany and Indonesia with the focusof knowledge sharing among university students. In order to obtain adecentralized system among citizen, water conservation is one of the mosteffective way in maintaining a sustainable water infrastructure. Therefore,water conservation habit analysis is used in order to check the application ofshared knowledge. The knowledge sharing frequency is also compared betweenthe two countries. The relationship between knowledge sharing regarding watersupply and water conservation habit is explained. Knowledge sharing isfuctioned to define what kind of infrastructure is suitable considering theIndonesian culture in managing water supply referring to Germany as a countrywith sustainable water supply infrastructure.

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ABSTRACTThis thesis seeks to analyze the knowledge sharing regarding sustainablewater supply infrastructure. Questionnaire survey method is obtained in thisresearch. The research was conducted in Germany and Indonesia with the focusof knowledge sharing among university students. In order to obtain adecentralized system among citizen, water conservation is one of the mosteffective way in maintaining a sustainable water infrastructure. Therefore,water conservation habit analysis is used in order to check the application ofshared knowledge. The knowledge sharing frequency is also compared betweenthe two countries. The relationship between knowledge sharing regarding watersupply and water conservation habit is explained. Knowledge sharing isfuctioned to define what kind of infrastructure is suitable considering theIndonesian culture in managing water supply referring to Germany as a countrywith sustainable water supply infrastructure."