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"The book State of the art Vaginal Surgery would be of immense value to postgraduate students and practicing gynecologists to keep themselves abreast of the latest advances in various surgical techniques performed vaginally. It is a multiauthor book and has chapters written by authors of national and international fame covering extensively various vaginal techniques. It has been divided into 9 sections covering surgical anatomy, instrumentation, operation theater set-up, and risk management. In a systematic manner, all the vaginal surgeries including hysterectomies, fistula repair and stress ur"

"Smith and Nesi’s ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery, third edition has taken the best of the field’s classic reference text and expanded upon it, continuing its reputation as the foremost guide to the subspecialty. Every practitioner of plastic and reconstructive surgery will find useful information in this comprehensive, in-depth text, including an update on the changes and advances of the last several years and a new section on pediatric consideration. Detailed chapters on ophthalmic anatomy are also included, as well as sections on eyelid dermatology, socket surgery, and cosmetic surgery. Every consideration has been made by Dr. Nesi and his co-editors to cover every aspect important to the ophthalmic plastic surgeon.Features, fully updated and revised edition of Smith’s ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery, comprehensive text with detailed chapters that cover all aspects of the subject matter, and more than 1700 figures and 77 chapters."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis bagaimana hukum medis dan etika kedokteran itu berlaku di Indonesia mengatur operasi plastik, rekonstruksi wajah total dan hukum tanggung jawab dokter dan rumah sakit yang melakukan operasi rekonstruksi wajah, dengan menganalisis praktik total rekonstruksi wajah Pasien X yang dilakukan di RSUP dr Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga. Bentuk penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah normatif penelitian yuridis dengan penelitian deskriptif. Secara hukum, operasi rekonstruksi wajah diatur dalam beberapa pasal yang tercantum dalam UU No. 36 tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan. Dilihat dari kode etik kesehatan yang berlaku di Indonesia, praktik facial Rekonstruksi termasuk dalam pelayanan kesehatan kuratif, yaitu kegiatan dan / atau aserangkaian kegiatan medis yang bertujuan menyembuhkan penyakit. Dalam praktiknya total wajah rekonstruksi Pasien X, unsur kerusakan yang diderita pasien bukanlah a akibat kelalaian dokter karena dokter telah melaksanakan kewajibannya untuk berjuang untuk mengubah bentuk dan meningkatkan fungsi wajah Pasien X, sehingga menjadi dokter tidak bisa dimintai pertanggungjawaban dalam hukum perdata. Teori sentral paling tepat tanggung jawab digunakan dalam menentukan tanggung jawab rumah sakit atas tindakan rekonstruksi dokter dalam praktek rekonstruksi wajah, karena di operasi rekonstruktif, terutama kasus-kasus sulit memerlukan banyak ahli dari berbagai bidang disiplin ilmu, dan rumah sakit dapat menggunakan konselor dan dokter yang tidak terus berlatih di rumah sakit. Diperlukan peraturan yang memadai untuk mengatur rekonstruksi wajah sebagai diuraikan dalam Peraturan Pemerintah dan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan.

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This study aims to analyze how the medical law and medical ethics apply in Indonesia regulating plastic surgery, total facial reconstruction and the legal responsibilities of doctors and hospitals that perform facial reconstruction surgery, by analyzing the total practice of facial reconstruction in Patient X which is carried out in RSUP from Hospital Airlangga University. The form of research used in this study is juridical normative research with descriptive research. Legally, facial reconstruction operations are regulated in several articles listed in Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health. Judging from the health code of ethics that applies in Indonesia, the practice of facial Reconstruction is included in curative health services, namely activities and / or a a series of medical activities aimed at curing diseases. In practice the total facial reconstruction of Patient X, the element of damage suffered by the patient is not due to the negligence of the doctor because the doctor has carried out his obligation to struggle to change the shape and improve the facial function of Patient X, so that becoming a doctor cannot be held accountable in civil law. The most appropriate central theory of responsibility is used in determining the hospital's responsibility for physician reconstruction actions in the practice of facial reconstruction, because in reconstructive surgery, especially difficult cases require many experts from various disciplines, and hospitals can use counselors and doctors who do not continue to practice in the hospital. Adequate regulations are needed to regulate facial reconstruction as described in Government Regulations and Minister of Health Regulations."

"A comprehensive textbook of some of the most common and difficult to deal with pathologies. The first truly international, multidisciplinary manual of foot and ankle surgery by the specialty’s leaders and most experienced surgeons. The management of various conditions in the foot and ankle will be approached by authors in different parts of the world. Authors will be invited to provide radiographs, diagrams, and intra-operative pictures to illustrate the procedures described. Current up to date trends and techniques using a scientific approach including evidence based guidelines where applicable. "

"Paramedian Forehead Flap merupakan salah satu teknik operasi yang sangat kompleks dan perlu kompetensi tinggi dari para residen yang ingin mengambil spesialisasi bedah plastik, dikarenakan adanya beberapa konsiderasi yang harus dipertimbangkan seperti penggunaan sisi yang digunakan sebagai flap dan suplai darah. Simulator kulit wajah yang memiliki anatomi sesuai harganya cukup tinggi karena kompleksnya proses manufaktur. Diperlukan adanya penelitian untuk melakukan simplifikasi pada metode manufaktur simulator agar mudah diproduksi dan digunakan sebagai alat untuk melatih kompetensi dari para residen. Anatomi yang digambarkan pada simulator disesuaikan dengan lapisan-lapisan yang ada pada bagian wajah manusia. Dengan penggunaan 3D printing sebagai basis metode manufaktur, dipilih material-material yang dapat mensimulasikan sifat mekanikal dari tiap lapisan. Proses assessment dilakukan terhadap hasil produksi simulator untuk menilai apakah tiap lapisan telah menggambarkan lapisan asli pada wajah manusia dan penggunaannya sebagai alat untuk melatih kompetensi residen.

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Paramedian Forehead Flap is one of the complex surgical techniques that requires high competence from residents who wish to specialize in plastic surgery, due to several considerations that must be considered such as the use of the side used as a flap and blood supply. The facial simulators that anatomically accurate sold at quite high prices, because of the complexity of the manufacturing process. Research on simplifying the simulator manufacturing method is needed, so that it is easily produced and used as a tool to increase resident’s competencies and experiences. The anatomy depicted in the simulator is adapted to the layers that are on the human face. With the use of 3D printing as a basis for manufacturing methods, materials that can simulate the mechanical properties of each layer are selected. An assessment process is carried out on the results of the simulator production to evaluate whether each layer has represented the original layer on the human face and its use as a tool to increase resident competencies."