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"Skripsi ini membahas tentang peranan maskapai penerbangan Merpati Nusantara Airlines MNA sebagai angkutan udara perintis di Irian Jaya pada tahun 1978 hingga 1997 dan dampaknya bagi masyarakat daerah pedalaman Irian Jaya serta bagi MNA sendiri. Penerbangan perintis adalah penerbangan yang menghubungkan daerah pedalaman yang sulit terhubung dengan moda transportasi lain. MNA menjadi maskapai yang ditunjuk pemerintah untuk menjalankan operasi penerbangan perintis di beberapa daerah terpencil, khususnya Irian Jaya yang penduduknya sebagian besar tinggal di daerah pedalaman dan terisolasi. Selama melaksanakan operasi penerbangan perintis di Irian Jaya, MNA banyak menghadapi tantangan dan hambatan baik dari segi operasional maupun manajerial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerbangan perintis yang dilaksanakan oleh MNA memberikan dampak positif bagi penduduk pedalaman Irian Jaya. Namun, operasi penerbangan perintis MNA ini justru tidak berdampak positif bagi perkembangan MNA sebagai maskapai penerbangan yang berorientasi bisnis, karena operasi penerbangan perintis ini tidak menghasilkan keuntungan.

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This thesis discusses about the role of Merpati Nusantara Airlines MNA as perintis air transport in Irian Jaya at 1978 until 1997 and its impact for the people of Irian Jaya who lived in remote areas and its impact for MNA itself. The perintis flight connects remote areas that are difficult to connect with other transportation modes.

MNA became the airline designated by the Government to run a perintis flight operations in some remote areas, particularly Irian Jaya whose inhabitants mostly lived in isolated and remote areas. During the perintis flight operations in Irian Jaya, MNA faced many challenges and obstacles both in terms of operational and managerial.

The results of this research suggest that the perintis flights conducted by MNA provides a positive impact for the people in remote areas of Irian Jaya. However, perintis flight operations conducted by MNA did not positively impact to the development of MNA as airline business oriented, as this perintis flight operations do not generate profit. "

"This paper describes manuscript “Inilah Kitab Maulud” written by Syaikh H Abdul Salam Imam. This manuscript is very important for Tarekat Syattariyah society at Jorong Pulai, Sitiung Dharmasraya. From this manuscript, people know about Mohammed SAW history.This manuscript was not accessible for all readers because written in Arab Melayu. For this reason, transliteration and transcription are necessary. After all, there are functions of this manuscript for the Syattariyah people: main source of Mohammed SAW history, unifier, and controlling the society."