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Hasil Pencarian

Ditemukan 6820 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query
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Erwin Ramedhan
"The article examines the current political development of the integration process of the EU. The author takes a closer look at the electoral voles of three very important EU members of the EU. The result of the EU referendum in three EU member countries shows a different opinion and ideology of the European citizen. Spain's weak and meek "yes" to the EU constitution obtained through a massive campaign by the political establishment and jointly by government and opposition alike. The result "no " in the Netherlands has shown signs nationalistic backlash towards EU constitution. A part from Holland social decline, the "no "from the left was this time based on the ELI lack of appeal. And the French "no" with high electoral participation was based on the excesses of the free market system within the EU constitution., necessarily implying a lessening of the French social welfare system, increased unemployment, and lowering of living standards. The author concludes with the questions: what the EU will be to the European Union? and where the process of the EU integration or disintegration will lead"
2005
JKWE-1-2-2005-1
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Simie, Andelko
"Drawing upon Croatia's past and present situation, this paper attempts to propose actions that need to be taken in adopting new economic, legal and political standards. Our approach shall include an overview of historical foundations of modern Europe. Accordingly, we shall conclude this paper with an assessment of future economic and societal directions of the European circle. Owing much to her geography and culture. Croatia has, in effect, belonged to the European community of nations throughout its thirteen-century long history. At the beginning of her historical route, having been a sovereign kingdom in the 10lh century. Croatia had existed as a functional part of European civilization. In Thousand Years that ensued, Croatia came under a number of multiethnic political entities. First, it entered the union with I lungary. then Austria, followed by Austro-Hungarian Empire. In 20'" century, it entered into the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, which later on was renamed the Kingdom of Jugoslavia. Following the end of WWII, Croatia entered Socialist Federative Yugoslavia, together with other South Slavic peoples. However, Croatia has only recently as the 1990s become an independent nation state, in a modern sense. In this way, Croatia can effectively fulfil her historical path by entering the European Union, therefore reverting to her historical roots. It is the challenges of this most recent era of Croatian history, that form the backbone of this paper. Several basic aspects of Croatian accession to the EU are put into perspective. First, we make certain assumptions regarding the integration, with respect to the shift from transition to transformation brought about by integration. Second, we bring to mind the procedure of European integration, both in form and content. Third, we talk about the effects of integration, from societal to economic achievements."
2005
JKWE-1-2-2005-15
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Breteche, Jean
"This article examines the state of play of the relations between the European Union and Indonesia.It proposes a review of the progress achieved since the publication in 2000 of the communication from the European Comission that is aimed at strengthening the relations between Indonesia and The European Union. It underlines that both the European Union and Indonesia have become stronger players in the international and regional arena. It also finds that the EU-Indonesia relations have intensified,diversified and given new perspectives for stronger EU-Indonesia partnership."
2005
JKWE-I-1-Mei2005-1
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abdul Manan Aruli
"The European Union (EU) has signed a co-operation agreement with Indonesia in form of an economic relation since the beginning of the 1980s. comparing to other co-operations is this agreement in the lowest level of economic relations without any preferential treatment in trade except for the common Generalized system of Preferences (GSP). Under the agreement like this, Indonesia doesn't receive and enjoy special treatments and facilities like the other countries grouping such as African, Caribia and Pacific (ACP) countries."
2005
JKWE-I-1-Mei2005-17
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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"Ultranationalism in Europe
Analysis and Outlook with regard to Ultranasionalisme di Eropa yang telah berakar sekian lama tidak dapat dipandang
hanya dari kondisi lingkungan yang di sekelilingnya maupun digeneralisasi. Hal ini
disebabkan kondisi historis, sosiologis, politik, negara-negara di Eropa berbeda satu
sama lain, sehingga diperlukan pendefinisian yang jelas. Tulisan ini memaparkan
perbandingan ultranasionalisme di Eropa Barat, Tengah, dan Timur; yang antara
lain disebabkan masih tidak jelasnya profil ideologi politik negara-negara Eropa Timur
pasca Perang Dingin. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ultranasionalisme perlu untuk
dipelajari lebih lanjut. Ketika kelompok ekstrimis sayap kanan memegang kekuasaan,
kelompok masyarakat sipil perlu mempersiapkan diri untuk menghadapinya. Namun
mengucilkan pandangan ultranasionalisme dan kelompok tersebut, dari perdebatan
publik juga bukan tindakan yang tepat. Fenomena ini harus dipahami dan dikaji
secara mendalam agar negara-ngara Eropa dan Uni Eropa mampu menghadapinya
dan menjaga Eropa untuk tetap ?berpegang teguh pada prinsip-prinsip demokrasinya.
Tulisan ini juga menyatakan bahwa generasi muda di Eropa perlu diyakinkan pada
njlai-nilai dasar yang fundamental dalam sebuah masyarakat yang demokratis agar
tidak terjadi persepsi dan mispersepsi terhadap dinamika ultranasionalisme itu
sendiri di Eropa.
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Jurnal Kajian Wilayah Eropa Vol. 3 No. 2 2007: 5-25, 2007
JKWE-3-2-2007-5
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Bretherton, Charlotte
London and New York: Routledge, 1999
341.242 BRE e
Buku Teks SO  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Lianita Prawindarti
"Rancangan konstitusi Uni Eropa telah membuka jalan baru bagi masa depan kebijakan luar negeri dan pertahanan Uni Eropa dengan diperkenalkannya suatu posisi baru "Menteri Luar Negeri Uni Eropa".Gagasan ini telah menimbulkan banyak kontroversi di kalangan politisi dan akademisi negara-negara anggota Uni eropa. Di satu sisi Menteri Luar Negeri Uni Eropa, nantinya di harapkan dapat memecahkan masalah kekompakan Union dalam mengambil kebijakan luar negeri. Namun disisi lain, ia juga bisa menjadi perangkap karena dapat menciptakan "arena perang" diantara negara-negara anggota. Artikel ini akan menguraikan beberapa permasalahan dan perdebatan yang timbul akibat inisiatif ini."
2007
JKWE-III-1-2007-75
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Abdulkadir Jailani
"This article attempts to identify and asses the weaknesses of the CFSP that have been inherently implicated in substantive and institutional limitations. Critical analysis on this particular issue becomes increasingly important, since the discourse on the CFSP in Indonesia is not well developed in the way that the very nature of the CFSP and its complexities are not properly understood. Having said that this article is particularly aimed at contributing to the development of the discourse on the CFSP in Indonesia. In analyzing this issue,it confines itself to the theoretical views assumed by realists because they would appropriately divulge and address the weaknesses of the CFSP. It also argues that the EU member states, despite their apparent enthusiasm for developing a truly CFSP, are reluctant to fully give up their national sovereignty over foreign and security policy. Since the CFSP can be only seen as reflection of the interests or EU Member States,it is very difficult to put any limits on the foreign policy initiatives of the member states, to shape their interests or bring them to stick to the common framework .In conclusion,this article suggests that all of these weaknesses are the underlying causes of the incapability of the EU to match today's global challenge."
2005
JKWE-I-1-Mei2005-62
Artikel Jurnal  Universitas Indonesia Library
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El-Agraa, Ali M
New York: Prentice-Hall, 2001
337.142 ELA e
Buku Teks  Universitas Indonesia Library
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