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""Self-determination is on the agenda of Indigenous peoples all over the world. This analysis by an Indigenous feminist scholar challenges the United Nations-based human rights agendas and colonial theory that until now have shaped Indigenous models of self-determination. Gender inequality and gender violence, Dian Million argues, are critically important elements in the process of self-determination. Million contends that nation-state relations are influenced by a theory of trauma ascendant with the rise of neoliberalism. Such use of trauma theory regarding human rights corresponds to a therapeutic narrative by Western governments negotiating with Indigenous nations as they seek self-determination. Focusing on Canada and drawing comparisons with the United States and Australia, Million brings a genealogical understanding of trauma against a historical filter. Illustrating how Indigenous people are positioned differently in Canada, Australia, and the United States in their articulation of trauma, the author particularly addresses the violence against women as a language within a greater politic. The book introduces an Indigenous feminist critique of this violence against the medicalized framework of addressing trauma and looks to the larger goals of decolonization. Noting the influence of humanitarian psychiatry, Million goes on to confront the implications of simply dismissing Indigenous healing and storytelling traditions. Therapeutic Nations is the first book to demonstrate affect and trauma's wide-ranging historical origins in an Indigenous setting, offering insights into community healing programs. The author's theoretical sophistication and original research make the book relevant across a range of disciplines as it challenges key concepts of American Indian and Indigenous studies"--"

"Insurgensi merupakan suatu bentuk gerakan kelompok yang bertindak berlawanan dengan negara. Meski sering diperdebatkan mengenai hakikat dari insurgensi, definisi paling kuat yang dapat menjelaskan insurgensi yakni sebagai suatu bentuk pemberontakan yang dilakukan secara (para)militer atau politik, yang memiliki tujuan untuk mengganti dan atau menggulingkan pemerintahan yang terlegitimasi dan berkuasa pada suatu negara, kemudian menggantinya dengan pemerintahan dari insurgensi tersebut. Pendefinisian insurgensi ini berkembang makna dan definisinya sesuai dengan perubahan yang ada. Negara sebagai aktor yang ditantang otoritas dan legitimasinya oleh insurgensi, sekiranya dapat merespon aksi insurgensi tersebut. Berkenaan dengan respon oleh negara tersebut, penulis dengan menggunakan metode taksonomi, mengklasifikasi sekurangnya tiga macam kelompok literatur yang berkenaan dengan respon dan kebijakan yang dilakukan oleh negara terhadap aksi-aksi insurgensi. Terdapat kelompok literatur respon dengan pendekatan keamanan, dan respon dengan pendekatan politik, dan respon dengan pendekatan ekonomi. respon tersebut dapat dilakukan sebagai bentuk tindakan tunggal, namun dapat pula dilakukan secara kolaboratif. Dalam penulisan TKA ini, penulis memiliki tujuan untuk mengelaborasi secara jelas ragam respon yang dilakukan oleh negara tersebut. Poin utama dari ragam respon negara tersebut adalah respon negara dengan pendekatan keamanan merupakan ragam respon yang paling sering digunakan oleh negara, baik militer sebagai perang kontrainsurgensi maupun tindakan polisionil. Adapun respon politik diplomasi dan negosiasi digunakan apabila negara tidak dapat mengakhiri konflik dengan kekuatan yang dimilikinya, dan respon dengan ekonomi dilakukan sebagai proses rekonstruksi paska terjadinya insurgensi.

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Insurgence is a form of group movement that acts contrary to the state. Although it is often debated about the nature of insurgence, the most powerful definition that can explain insurgence is as a form of rebellion carried out in a military or political way, which has the aim of replacing and or overthrowing a legitimized and powerful government in a country, then replacing it with the government of the insurgency. This definition of insurgence evolves its meaning and definition according to existing changes. The state as an actor whose authority and legitimacy challenged by insurgent, had to respond to such insurgence actions. Regarding to the responses by the states, the authors used taxonomy methods, classifying at least three different literature groups relating to the responses and policies made by the state against the actions of the insurgency. There are groups of literature consist of security aprroaches which can be divided into military operations and police action, and political responses, and economic responses. The response can be done as a single action, but it can also be done collaboratively. In writing this final project, the author has the aim to clearly elaborate on the variety of responses carried out by the country. The main point of the various state’s responses is that the response by the state is found to be more in the form of military operations as the main effort, and police actions, which all of those are advocated in security aproaches, and the politics of diplomacy and negotiation if the state cannot end the conflict with its power, and the response with the economy is carried out as a process of reconstruction after the occurrence of insurgence"