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"The environment at risk -- Environmental epidemiology -- Environmental toxicology -- Environmental policy and regulation -- Zoonotic and vector-borne diseases -- Toxic metals and elements -- Pesticides and other organic chemicals -- Ionizing and nonionizing radiation -- Water quality -- Air quality -- Food safety -- Solid and liquid wastes -- Occupational health -- Injuries with a focus on unintentional injuries and death"

"Benzo a pyrene BaP merupakan salah satu golongan PAHs. IARC menetapkan benzo a pyrene BaP sebagai penyebab kanker pada hewan dan mungkin pada manusia Group 2A. Sumber BaP dari buangan kendaraan bermotor, pembakaran kayu dari perapian, fly ash dari pembangkit listrik dengan bahan batubara atau proses pembakaran lainnya. SMPN 16 Bandung terletak di Jalan P.H. Hasan Mustafa No.53 yang merupakan jalan raya utama padat lalu lintas, dekat dengan SPBU memiliki risiko terpajan BaP. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengestimasi tingkat risiko kesehatan pajanan BaP pada anak SMPN 16 Bandung kelas VIII. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2017. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan ARKL. Nilai estimasi risiko kesehatan non karsinogenik dinyatakan dengan Risk Quotient RQ dan estimasi risiko kesehatan karsinogenik dinyatakan dengan Excess Cancer Risk ECR. Konsentrasi BaP di udara ambient lingkungan sekolah diukur dan karakteristik pola pajanan responden diperoleh dari hasil wawancara langsung. Nilai konsentrasi BaP pada pengambilan 10 titik nilainya sama.

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Benzo a pyrene BaP is one of the PAHs. The IARC establishes Benzo a pyrene BaP as a cause of cancer in animals and possibly in humans. The sources of BaPcan befrom vehicle rsquo s disposal, wood burning from fireplaces, flying ash from coal based power plants or other combustion processes. 16 Bandung Junior High School is located at P.H. Hasan Mustafa 53 which is a major traffic highway, close to gas stations that has a risk of being exposed to BaP. The research took place in some student of 16 Bandung JHS especially those who are in grade eight. The study was conducted in May 2017. The method that rsquo s used is the method of Environmental Health Risk Analysis. The estimated value of non carcinogenic health risk is expressed as Risk Quotient RQ and the estimated value of carcinogenic health risk is expressed as Excess Cancer Risk ECR. The concentration of BaP in the air of school rsquo's environment is measured and the characteristic of exposure is obtained from direct interviews. The value of BaP rsquo's concentration at 10 points is equal to "

"Proccedings ot the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Inclusive Approaches to Risk Assessment and Priority Setting for National Environemtnal Health Action Plans, Ostrava, Czech Republic, 15th-20th December 1997"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pencemaran lingkungan pada kesehatan penduduk, terutama pada kelompok rentan seperti balita dan lansia baik di wilayah perkotaan maupun perdesaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data gabungan Susenas dan Podes. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi logistik biner multilevel diketahui bahwa pencemaran air berpengaruh positif terhadap keluhan kesehatan balita dan lansia di perkotaan dan perdesaan. Sementara pencemaran tanah dan udara tidak signifikan berpengaruh pada keluhan kesehatan balita maupun lansia. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pencemaran air menjadi satu-satunya jenis pencemaran lingkungan yang terbukti berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan balita dan lansia. Kesehatan penduduk balita dan lansia juga dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik sosial ekonomi pada level individu dan faktor fasilitas kesehatan pada level kabupaten/kota.

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This study aims to analyze the effect of environmental pollution on health complaints, especially among vulnerable groups such as under five children and elderly in urban and rural areas. This study used Susenas and Podes data. Based on the results of multilevel binary logistic regression analysis, water pollution has a positive effect on the health complaints of children under five and elderly in urban and rural areas. Soil and air pollution did not significantly affect the health complaints. Water pollution is the only type of environmental pollution that shows evidence effect in the health complaints of under five children and the elderly. The health complaints also influenced by socioeconomic characteristics in individual level and health facilities factor in district level."