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"This book presents the results of an international comparative study on the causes of rule deviation in business and medical organizations. Based on document and interview analyses as well as experiments, the discrepancy between (state) regulations and organizational practice is elaborated and discussed in an interdisciplinary perspective. On the basis of the distinction between organizational and individual deviance, it could be shown across national boundaries that the unwritten rules of the organization make a decisive contribution in explaining organizational wrongdoing, as well as their containment. Implications for effective prevention derived from this are also pointed out."

"Tingkat kegagalan perusahaan rintisan berbasis teknologi di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi. Semakin banyaknya tantangan dan ancaman disrupsi, membuat perusahaan harus merancang strategi agar perusahaan rintisan berbasis teknologi masih bisa bertahan di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian ini menghasilkan alat ukur resiliensi organisasi yang dapat digunakan perusahaan untuk merancang strategi keberlanjutan organisasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan 12 variabel dimensi kemampuan organisasi dan 9 variabel dimensi kerentanan organisasi yang valid dan reliabel untuk digunakan. Pengukuran resiliensi organisasi yang dilakukan dengan alat ukur ini menunjukkan kondisi resiliensi organisasi pada perusahaan rintisan berbasis teknologi di Indonesia masih ada dalam kondisi Buruk dan diperlukan strategi agar kerentanan perusahaan dapat diturunkan.

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The failure rate of new technology-based firms in Indonesia is still quite high. The future business environment is more challenging dan disruptive, so the new technology-based firms in Indonesia need develop strategy to be sustain and viable in business. This research aims to develop resilience measurement tool which can be used by organization to develop strategy to be sustain in the future. 12 variable of organization vulnerability dimension and 9 variable of organization capability proved valid and reliable to be used. Based on this measurement tool, the resilience profiling of new technology-based firms in Indonesia are in Bad conditions, and there are needs to develop strategy so the vulnerability can be decreased."