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"The Development of an area which based on social organization have been being in various region in Indonesia. In this context, basically give awareness and opportunity for society which taking a part in development process. Organizational construction is aimed for ability by giving education to grow with strong motivation and enthusiasm to society in order to taking a part with actively in development. Others, is growing ability and independence to associate the aspiration of society in national development. The goal of this study is analyze the organization in area of study function optimally, can earn powered as media of development. Study conducted in area of Lembah Tamansari, Cipaganti village ( focus study of RW 02 and RW 04), Coblong Sub district, Bandung, with method of observation and interview to local elite figure and the organizational perpetrator of existing society. There are social organization in this area , that is LPM, PKK and Karang Taruna. After analyze data by using process of a group theory and the goal of social organization, to be obtained the picture of social organization effectiveness which contribute to environmental problems of settlements. The social organization in study area, don't have own ability to finish environmental problems of study area. Performance which is not optimal caused by limited amount organization human skills and quality."

"Mata pencaharian masyarakat adat sebagai peladang berpindah (shifting cultivation) menjadi dasar tcrbentuknya wilayah teritorial didalam daerah masyarakat adat. Dengan demikian wilayah genealogis dan teritorial merupakan kesatuan sosial politik yang membentuk kesatuan integrative. Bagi masyarakat adat, tanah bukan sekcdar bemilai ekonomis namun mempunyai hubungan magis dengan kehidupan dan menyangkut harga diri mereka. Masuknya Pcrusahaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit ke wilayah masyarakat adat tclah mcmbawah dampak yang begitu besar terhadap kehidupan masyarakat. Dalam hal ini Perusahaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit tclah merusak tatanan kehidupan masyarakat dari hal kepemilikan tanah maupun pola kchidupan masyarakat. Tulisan ini mencoba incnggambarkan perubahan yang terjadi dalam masyarakat adat akibat pcmbangunan kelapa sawit di Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur, Propinsi Kalimantan Tengah."

"This unusual study discloses the public discourse among educated, urban Southeast Asians in Thailand, Indonesia, and the Philippines, and considers how these people conceive of their society and its problems and process. It examines basic patterns of thought, the interpretation of observed behavior, the opinions of public intellectuals, and the diagnoses of novelists. Together these provide the basis for evaluating whether or not an activist civil society can develop. Because of the muddled situation prevailing in the countries under scrutiny, the emergence of a public committed to change seems to be a necessary condition for strengthening the society and civilizing the state. Will it happen?"--BOOK JACKET"

"Masyarakat multikultur adalah masyarakat yang terdiri atas berbagai macam perbedaan seperti suku bangsa, kebudayaan, agama, RAS dan lain sebagainya yang tinggal dalam sebuah permukiman tertentu. Bangsa Indonesia adalah bangsa yang multikultur dengan kemajemukan masyarakat serta mengakui adanya perbedaan dalam upaya mewujudkan persamaan dan kebersamaan dari masing-masing suku yang ada."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pembedahan terhadap fenomena yang terjadi dari hadirnya inkonsistensi praktik pidana hukum yang timpang terhadap kaum elitis dan rakyat sipil. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa inkonsistensi praktik pidana hukum yang terjadi di Indonesia kepada kaum elitis dan rakyat sipil menghasilkan persoalan ketimpangan vonis hukuman antar suatu kaum, ketidakadilan para aparat hukum dalam memvonis pidana hukum, hingga termarjinalnya rakyat sipil yang tidak memiliki hak istimewa dalam membela dirinya. Dalam kajian ini, pendekatan teori Kontrak Sosial Jean Jacques Rousseau digunakan bersama dengan metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis konseptual dan refleksi kritis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa disparitas yang terjadi tidak sesuai dengan kontrak sosial yang telah disepakati.

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This research aims to dissect the phenomenon that occurs due to the presence of inconsistent legal criminal practices that are unequal towards elitists and civilians. This research found that the inconsistency of legal criminal practices that occur in Indonesia for elitists and civilians results in problems of inequality in sentences between groups, injustice of legal officials in passing criminal sentences, and the marginalization of civilians who do not have the privilege of defending themselves. In this study, Jean Jacques Rousseau's Social Contract theory approach is used together with qualitative methods with conceptual analysis and critical reflection techniques. The results of this research show that the disparities that occur are not in accordance with the agreed social contract."