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"[ABSTRAKRemaja meruapakan masa transisi dari masa anak-anak menuju dewasa yang penuh dengan stabilitas emosional yang masih labil dan dapat terjadi krisis dengan kecenderungan munculnya perilaku menyimpang berupa kenakalan remaja. Jakarta Selatan menjadi Kota yang kasus kenakalan remajanya tertinggi dan kecenderungannya meningkat di Jakarta. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui Pola kejadian kenakalan remaja dengan jenis yang berbeda kaitannya dengan karakteristik Wilayah di Kota Jakarta Selatan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan keruangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola keruangan kenakalan remaja tawuran dan balapan liar di mana pola keruangan kejadian tawuran yang terbentuk berada di wilayah dengan penduduk remaja tinggi yang potensial sebagai pelaku, dekat dengan tempat aktivitas remaja dan jalan dengan lebar minimal 10 meter atau persimpangan sebagai ruang terbuka, namun tidak terhambat dengan keberadaan fasilitas keamanan. Sedangkan pola keruangan kejadian balapan liar yang terbentuk berada di wilayah dengan penduduk remaja tinggi yang potensial sebagai pelaku, dekat dengan tempat aktivitas remaja, jalan dengan lebar lebih dari 10 meter, jalur lurus yang panjang lebih dari 100 meter, kondisi jalan baik dan tidak ada pengawasan yang baik, seperti yang ditunjukkan pada satu lokasi balapan liar di setiap ruas jalan utama.

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ABSTRACTJuvenile is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood is filled with emotional stability are still unstable and crisis can occur with the emerging trend of deviant behavior such as delinquency. South Jakarta into a city of the highest juvenile delinquency cases and the trend is increasing in Jakarta. The purpose of the study was to determine the incidence of juvenile delinquency patterns with different types of region in relation to the characteristics of the South Jakarta using descriptive analysis with spatial approach. The results showed the spatial pattern of juvenile delinquency brawl and wild race in which the spatial pattern formed brawl incident was in an area with high adolescent population as a potential perpetrator, close to where the activity of youth and street with a minimum width of 10 meters or intersection as open space, but not hampered by the presence of security facilities. While the spatial pattern of events was a wild race that is formed in a region with high adolescent population as a potential perpetrator, close to where the activity of teenagers, roads with a width of more than 10 meters, long straight lines more than 100 meters, the road condition is good and there is no supervision good, as shown on the location of a wild race in any main roads., Juvenile is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood is filled with emotional stability are still unstable and crisis can occur with the emerging trend of deviant behavior such as delinquency. South Jakarta into a city of the highest juvenile delinquency cases and the trend is increasing in Jakarta. The purpose of the study was to determine the incidence of juvenile delinquency patterns with different types of region in relation to the characteristics of the South Jakarta using descriptive analysis with spatial approach. The results showed the spatial pattern of juvenile delinquency brawl and wild race in which the spatial pattern formed brawl incident was in an area with high adolescent population as a potential perpetrator, close to where the activity of youth and street with a minimum width of 10 meters or intersection as open space, but not hampered by the presence of security facilities. While the spatial pattern of events was a wild race that is formed in a region with high adolescent population as a potential perpetrator, close to where the activity of teenagers, roads with a width of more than 10 meters, long straight lines more than 100 meters, the road condition is good and there is no supervision good, as shown on the location of a wild race in any main roads.]"

"Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas pola demografi yang dimiliki anak pelaku kenakalan sebagai kurir narkotika dalam perspektif perlindungan anak dan hubungannya dengan teori struktur sosial dan anomie. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif dengan studi kasus 13 kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri tahun 2017-2023. Penulis menemukan bahwa pola demografi, termasuk jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan kondisi ekonomi anak berperan menjadi penyebab keterlibatan anak menjadi kurir narkotika. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa anak pelaku kenakalan sebagai kurir merupakan korban karena adanya kerentanan dan keterbatasan akses terhadap sarana yang sah, sehingga mendorong anak terlibat dalam kegiatan ilegal sebagai cara inovatif untuk mencapai tujuan mereka. Kesimpulan penulisan ini memperlihatkan adanya hubungan yang erat antara pola demografi anak dalam konteks perlindungan anak dengan menggunakan teori struktur sosial dan anomie.

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This writing aims to discuss the demographic patterns exhibited by juvenile delinquent acting as drug couriers from the perspective of child protection and its relation to the theory of social structure and anomie. The writing employs a qualitative-descriptive methodology with a case study of 13 verdict cases from the District Court spanning the years 2017-2023. The author found that demographic patterns, including gender, age, education level, and the economic condition of the children, play a significant role in causing their involvement as drug couriers. The results indicate that juvenile delinquents acting as couriers can be seen as victims due to their vulnerability and limited access to legitimate means, compelling them to engage in illegal activities as an innovative way to achieve their goals. The conclusion of this writing highlights a close relationship between the demographic patterns of children in the context of child protection, analyzed through the lens of the theory of social structure and anomie"