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Latar Belakang :  Penyakit akibat infeksi HIV memiliki pola penyebaran yang luas dan dapat menimbulkan kematian, oleh karena itu perlu mendapatkan akses pendampingan, pengobatan dan perawatan yang efektif dan efisien. Namun saat ini angka putus obat ARV di Indonesia masih tinggi dan 22% diantaranya loss follow up. Provinsi DKI Jakarta adalah salah satu provinsi yang memiliki jumlah penderita HIV terbanyak di Indonesia yaitu sebesar 65.578 orang dengan jumlah kasus Odha yang mengalami loss follow up yaitu 10.851 orang atau sekitar 17 % dari jumlah penderita HIV. Disisi lain Provinsi DKI Jakarta adalah salah satu provinsi dengan jumlah layanan KT, jumlah layanan rujukan PDP dan jumlah layanan satelit PDP terbanyak di Indonesia. Pada tahun 2019 Kota Administrasi Jakarta Barat merupakan wilayah dengan jumlah kasus LFU tertinggi kedua setelah Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat dengan peningkatan jumlah kasus Odha loss follow up setiap tahunnya. Jakarta Barat memiliki kasus Odha loss follow up pada tahun 2019 dengan total 2210 kasus dan 4950 Odha on ART. Maka diperlukan perencanaan strategi, salah satunya dengan cara melihat sebaran dan kecenderungan penyebaran kasus Odha loss follow up melalui pemanfaatan sistem informasi geografi sebagai salah satu bahan untuk malakukan pemantauan dan evuasi program sehingga diharapkan dapat meminimalisir dan mencegah meningkatnya angka kasus Odha loss follow up di wilayah Kota Administrasi Jakarta Barat.

Tujuan : Bahan perencanaan dalam menentukan strategi yang efektif dan efisien untuk meminimalisir dan mencegah meningkatnya angka kasus loss follow up pada Odha yang di Kota Administrasi Jakarta Barat

Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang terkait dengan determinan kasus loss follow up pada Odha tahun 2017-2019 yang diperoleh dari Suku Dinas Kesehatan Kota Administrasi Jakarta Barat. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode analisis statistik serta analisis spasial dengan  overlay.

Hasil : Jumlah kasus Odha yang mengalami loss follow up di Kota Administrasi Jakarta Barat terus menunjukan peningkatan jumlah dari tahun 2017 hingga 2019. Jenis kelamin dan kelompok umur Odha memiliki korelasi kuat dan signifikan terhadap kejadian kasus loss follow up pada Odha. Tidak ada korelasi yang signifikan antara Odha dengan perilaku seks berisiko Odha dengan kejadian loss follow up. Kecamatan di Kota Administrasi Jakarta Barat yang terus mengalami peningkatan jumlah kasus loss follow up yang sangat signifikan dari tahun 2017 hingga 2019 adalah Kecamatan Palmerah. Hasil overlay dan skoring menunjukan bahwa Kecamatan Palmerah dan Tambora merupakan wilayah paling berisiko dan rawan untuk terjadinya peningkatan angka kasus loss follow up pada Odha. 

Kata Kunci : HIV, AIDS, Sistem Informasi Geografis, Loss Follow Up, overlay. 

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Background : Disease caused by HIV infection has a widespread pattern and can cause death, therefore it is necessary to get access to assistance, treatment, and care that is effective and efficient. However, currently, the rate of dropping out of ARV drugs in Indonesia is still high and 22% of them are losing follow-up. Province of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta is one of the provinces that has the highest number of HIV sufferers in Indonesia, amounting to 65,578 people with the number of HIVpositive cases experiencing loss follow-up to 10,851 people or around 17% of the total number of HIV sufferers. On the other hand, the Special Capital Province of Jakarta is one of the provinces with the highest number of counseling and testing services, the number of care referral, support and treatment services and the largest number of HIV satellite services in Indonesia. In 2019 the West Jakarta Administration City was the region with the second-highest number of loss follow-up cases after the Central Jakarta Administration City with an increase in the number of cases of loss-follow-up for people with HIV every year. West Jakarta has cases of people with HIV loss followup in 2019 with a total of 2210 cases and 4950 people. So strategic planning is needed, one of them is by looking at the distribution and trends in the spread of cases of people with HIV loss follow-up through the use of geographic information systems as one of the ingredients for monitoring and evaluation of the program so that it is expected to minimize and prevent the increase in the number of cases of loss-follow-up in people in West Jakarta Administration City. 

Objective : As planning material in determining effective and efficient strategies to minimize and prevent the increase number cases of loss follow-up in people living with HIV in West Jakarta Administration City. 

Research Method : This study uses secondary data related to the determinants of loss follow-up cases in people with HIV in 2017-2019 obtained from the West Jakarta Administrative Office of Health. This research uses statistical analysis methods and spatial analysis with overlays. 

Results : The number of people with HIV who experienced a loss of follow-up in the City Administration of West Jakarta continued to show an increase in the number from 2017 to 2019. Gender and age groups of people with HIV have a strong and significant correlation to the incidence of loss follow-up cases in people with HIV. There is no significant correlation between the special population of people with HIV and the loss follow-up. Subdistricts in West Jakarta Administrative City that continue to experience a significant increase in the number of loss follow-up cases from 2017 to 2019 are the Palmerah Districts. The overlay and scoring results show that Palmerah and Tambora Subdistricts are the areas most at risk and vulnerable to lose follow-up in people with HIV. 

Keywords : HIV, AIDS, Geographic Information Systems, Loss Follow Up, overlays

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"ABSTRAK Tesis ini membahas mengenai upaya Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta dalam melakukan pencegahan HIV AIDS sebagai masalah multisektor melalui Komisi Penanggulangan AIDS Provinsi dengan menggunakan pendekatan collaborative governance yang melibatkan Pemerintah, Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat, dan Masyarakat. Upaya kolaborasi sudah dilakukan, namun, dari tahun ke tahun jumlah kasus HIV AIDS di Provinsi DKI Jakarta terus mengalami peningkatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis proses kolaborasi dan hal-hal yang mempengaruhi dinamika kolaborasi pencegahan HIV AIDS di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Teori yang digunakan adalah Collaborative Governance Regimes (CGR) dari Emerson dan Nabatchi (2015).  Pelaksanaan proses kolaborasi pencegahan HIV AIDS di Provinsi DKI Jakarta dilihat melalui tiga dimensi yaitu keterlibatan berprinsip, motivasi bersama, dan kapasitas melakukan aksi bersama. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan Post Positivis dengan metode pengumpulan data kualitatif menggunakan menggunakan wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kolaborasi pencegahan HIV AIDS sudah terbangun melalui keterlibatan pemerintah, LSM, dan masyarakat namun terdapat kendala dalam membangun keterlibatan berprinsip dan motivasi bersama antar aktor sehingga menghambat kinerja kolaborasi.Selain itu, aspek pemimpin kolaborasi dalam hal ini Komisi Penanggulangan AIDS memegang peranan penting yang mempengaruhi dalam mendorong dinamika kolaborasi pencegahan HIV AIDS.

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ABSTRACT This thesis discusses the efforts of the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government in preventing HIV AIDS as a multisector problem through the Provincial AIDS Commission using a collaborative governance approach involving the Government, Non-Governmental Organizations, and the Community. Collaborative efforts have been made, however, from year to year the number of HIV AIDS cases in DKI Jakarta Province continues to increase. This research was conducted to analyze the collaborative process and the things that influence the collaboration dynamics of HIV AIDS prevention in DKI Jakarta Province. The theory used is Collaborative Governance Regimes (CGR) from Emerson and Nabatchi (2015). The implementation of the collaborative HIV prevention prevention process in DKI Jakarta Province is seen through three dimensions, namely principled engagement, shared motivation, and capacity for joint actions. The researcher used the Post positivist approach with qualitative data collection methods using interviews and literature. The results show that the collaborative process of HIV AIDS prevention has been built through the involvement of government, NGOs, and the community but there are obstacles in building principled engagement and shared motivation among actors that hamper collaboration performance. In addition, the leader's aspect of collaboration in this case is important in encouraging the collaboration dynamics of HIV AIDS prevention.

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"Recognizing their complex role as educators, mentors, and caregivers, Family and HIV/AIDS assembles a wealth of findings from successful prevention and intervention strategies and provides models for translating evidence into effective real-world practice. Chapters spotlight the differing roles of mothers and fathers in prevention efforts, clarify the need for family/community collaborations, and examine core issues of culture,ethnicity, gender, and diagnosis (e.g., minority families, adolescents with psychological disorders). Throughout, risk reduction and health promotion are shown as a viable public health strategy A reference with considerable utility across the health, mental health, and related disciplines,Family and HIV/AIDS will be a go-to resource for practitioners working with families, researchers studying at-risk populations, administrators seeking to create new (or evaluate existing) prevention and care programs, and policymakers involved in funding such programs."

"Di Indonesia, kasus HIV/AIDS pada anak dari tahun 2010 sampai 2016 cenderung mengalami peningkatan. Salah satu penyakit penyerta yang sering muncul atau yang disebut dengan infeksi oportunistik pada klien dengan HIV/AIDS yaitu diare. Sampai dengan 60 dari orang yang hidup dengan HIV melaporkan diare. Diare adalah penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas pada bayi dan anak-anak dan terutama mereka yang terinfeksi HIV. Salah satu intevensi keperawatan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi frekuensi BAB yaitu dengan terapi pijat yang merupakan salah sati terapi keperawatan komplementer. Terapi pijat dilakukan pada seluruh tubuh sebanyak dua hari dalam sehari selama tiga hari berturut-turut. Setelah dilakukan intervensi tersebut, tampak terjadi penurunan frekuensi BAB cair pada anak dengan diare persisten.

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In Indonesia, HIV AIDS cases in children from 2010 to 2016 tend to increase. One of common comorbid illness or so called opportunistic infection in clients with HIV AIDS is diarrhea. Up to 60 of people living with HIV report diarrhea. Diarrhea is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in infants and children, especially those who are HIV infected. One of the nursing intervention that can be done to reduce the frequency of diarrhea with massage therapy that one of complementary nursing therapy. Massage therapy is performed on the whole body twice a day for three consecutive days. After the intervention, there appears to be a decrease in frequency of diarrhea in children with persistent diarrhea."

"Contents: Introduction. Section I: FOUNDATION. 1. Importance of Self Understanding. 2. Ways of Understanding and Perceiving Others. 3. Values, Ethics, and Legal Obligations. 4. Professionalism and Professional Relationships. Section II: BUILDING PROFESSIONAL RELATIONSHIPS. 5. Developing Working Relationships. 6. Basic Interpersonal Skills. 7. Opening and Closing a Meeting. 8. Expressing Understanding. Section III: EXPLORING AND ASSESSING WITH CLIENTS. 9. Gaining Further Understanding. 10. Developing Deeper Understanding. Section IV: DEFINING THE FOCUS OF WORK. 11. Assessing Readiness and Motivation. 12. Identifying Key Problems or Challenges. 13. Establishing Goals. Section V: DOING, EVALUATING, AND ENDING THE WORK. 14. Taking Action. 15. Evaluating and Ending Professional Relationships. Appendix A: Practice Evaluation Scales. Appendix B: Overall Practice Evaluation Form. Glossary. References."