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"ABSTRAKIt is proved that any random sequence can be exhibited as the output of a stochastic dynamical system driven by white noise. Further refinements are obtained for Markov, stationary, and ergodic sequences. This settles some open problems in stochastic realization theory posed by Willems and Van Schuppen."

"Pada skripsi ini akan dibahas Sistem Bonus-Malus dalam asuransi kendaraan bermotor. Sistem Bonus-Malus didasarkan pada distribusi dari banyak kecelakaan kendaraan bermotor. Distribusi poisson digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan banyak kecelakaan. Parameter ? dari distribusi poisson dianggap suatu variabel random berdistribusi gamma. Pdf posterior ? diberikan sejarah kecelakaan selama t periode ialah gamma. Estimasi terbaik untuk ekspektasi banyak kecelakaan pada periode t+1 dari seorang pemegang polis diberikan sejarah banyak kecelakaan selama t periode dapat ditentukan dengan estimasi titik bayesian. Berdasarkan prinsip premi bersih, besar premi yang dikenakan sebanding dengan estimator tersebut. Dengan Sistem Bonus-Malus yang optimal dapat ditentukan premi pada saat t+1. "

"This book offers an analytical rather than measure-theoretical approach to the derivation of the partial differential equations of nonlinear filtering theory. The basis for this approach is the discrete numerical scheme used in Monte-Carlo simulations of stochastic differential equations and Wiener's associated path integral representation of the transition probability density. Furthermore, it presents analytical methods for constructing asymptotic approximations to their solution and for synthesizing asymptotically optimal filters. It also offers a new approach to the phase tracking problem, based on optimizing the mean time to loss of lock. The book contains exercises and worked-out examples aimed at illustrating the methods of mathematical modeling and performance analysis of phase trackers. "

"Over the last 50 years there have been an increasing number of applications of algebraic tools to solve problems in communications, in particular in the fields of error-control codes and cryptography. More recently, broader applications have emerged, requiring quite sophisticated algebra - for example, the Alamouti scheme in MIMO communications is just Hamilton's quaternions in disguise and has spawned the use of PhD-level algebra to produce generalizations. Likewise, in the absence of credible alternatives, the industry has in many cases been forced to adopt elliptic curve cryptography. In addition, algebra has been successfully applied to problems in signal processing such as face recognition, biometrics, control design, and signal design for radar. This book introduces the reader to the algebra they need to appreciate these developments and to various problems solved by these techniques."

"The book discusses the recent research trends in various sub-domains of computing, communication and control. It includes research papers presented at the First International Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering and Science. Focusing on areas such as optimization techniques, game theory, supply chain, green computing, 5g networks, Internet of Things, social networks, power electronics and robotics, it is a useful resource for academics and researchers alike."

"This volume is dedicated to Bill Helton on the occasion of his sixty fifth birthday. It contains biographical material, a list of Bill's publications, a detailed survey of Bill's contributions to operator theory, optimization and control and 19 technical articles. Most of the technical articles are expository and should serve as useful introductions to many of the areas which Bill's highly original contributions have helped to shape over the last forty odd years. These include interpolation, Szegö limit theorems, Nehari problems, trace formulas, systems and control theory, convexity, matrix completion problems, linear matrix inequalities and optimization."

"ABSTRAKDalam tulisan ini dibahas beberapa kriteria osilasi persamaan diferensial linier homogen orde dua x''(t)+m(t)x'(t)+n(t)x(t)=0 , dimana m,n fungsi kontinu pada [0,∞). Kriteria osilasi persamaan ini tergantung dari fungsi m dan n yang diberikan. Jika m dan n fungsi sembarang asalkan kontinu pada [0,∞) maka dapat digunakan bentuk normal dari persamaan diferensial linier homogen orde dua dan jika fungsi m bernilai negatif maka kriteria osilasi ditentukan dengan beberapa syarat tertentu.

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ABSTRACTIn this thesis we discuss some oscillation criteria for homogenous second order linear differential equations x''(t)+m(t)x'(t)+n(t)x(t)=0, where m,n continuous functions on [0,∞). Some oscillation criteria of this equations are dependent from function m and n. If m and n any continuous function on [0,∞) can be used then normal form of homogenous second order linear differential equations and if function m is negative then the criteria of oscillation is determined by certain conditions."

"Misalkan 𝐺𝐺(𝑝𝑝, 𝑞𝑞) adalah sebuah graf dengan 𝑝𝑝 = |𝑉𝑉(𝐺𝐺) | dan 𝑞𝑞 = |𝐸𝐸(𝐺𝐺) | masing-masing adalah banyaknya simpul dan busur dari 𝐺𝐺. Pelabelan total (a, d)-busur anti ajaib ((a, d)-PTBAA) dari sebuah graf 𝐺𝐺(𝑝𝑝, 𝑞𝑞) adalah sebuah pemetaan satu-satu f dari 𝑉𝑉(𝐺𝐺) ∪ 𝐸𝐸(𝐺𝐺) ke himpunan {1, 2,?, 𝑝𝑝 + 𝑞𝑞} sedemikian hingga himpunan bobot busur { 𝑓𝑓(𝑢𝑢) + 𝑓𝑓(𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢) + 𝑓𝑓(𝑣𝑣) ∶ 𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢 ∈ 𝐸𝐸(𝐺𝐺)} sama dengan {𝑎𝑎, 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑑𝑑, 𝑎𝑎 + 2𝑑𝑑,?, 𝑎𝑎 + (𝑞𝑞 − 1)𝑑𝑑 } untuk suatu bilangan bulat a > 0 dan d ≥ 0. Jika 𝑓𝑓(𝑉𝑉) = {1, 2,?, 𝑝𝑝} maka pelabelan f disebut pelabelan total super (a, d)-busur anti ajaib ((a, d)-PTSBAA), dan jika d = 0 maka pelabelan f disebut juga pelabelan total busur ajaib (PTBA). Pada tesis ini dibangun suatu konstruksi (a, d)-PTBAA pada gabungan m graf korona 𝐶𝐶𝑛𝑛 ⊚ 𝑃𝑃2 isomorfik untuk 𝑑𝑑 = 0 dan 𝑑𝑑 = 2, dan gabungan m graf prisma 𝐶𝐶𝑛𝑛 × 𝑃𝑃2 isomorfik untuk 𝑑𝑑 = 0, 𝑑𝑑 = 1 dan 𝑑𝑑 = 2.

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Let 𝐺𝐺(𝑝𝑝, 𝑞𝑞) is a graph with 𝑝𝑝 = |𝑉𝑉(𝐺𝐺) | and 𝑞𝑞 = |𝐸𝐸(𝐺𝐺) | be respectively the number of vertices and the number of edges of 𝐺𝐺. An (a, d)-edge antimagic total labeling ((a, d)-EAT labeling) of a 𝐺𝐺(𝑝𝑝, 𝑞𝑞) graph is defined as a one-to-one mapping f from 𝑉𝑉(𝐺𝐺) ∪ 𝐸𝐸(𝐺𝐺) onto the set {1, 2,?, 𝑝𝑝 + 𝑞𝑞}, so that the set of weight { 𝑓𝑓(𝑢𝑢) + 𝑓𝑓(𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢) + 𝑓𝑓(𝑣𝑣) ∶ 𝑢𝑢𝑢𝑢 ∈ 𝐸𝐸(𝐺𝐺)} is equal to {𝑎𝑎, 𝑎𝑎 + 𝑑𝑑, 𝑎𝑎 + 2𝑑𝑑, ?,𝑎𝑎+𝑞𝑞−1𝑑𝑑 for two integer a > 0 and d ≥ 0. If 𝑓𝑓𝑉𝑉=1, 2, ?, 𝑝𝑝 then f labeling is called super (a, d)-edge antimagic total labeling (super (a, d)-EAT labeling) and when d = 0 then f labeling is called edge magic total labeling (EMT labeling). In this thesis was constructed (a, d)-EAT labeling on union of isomorphic corona 𝐶𝐶𝑛𝑛 ⊚ 𝑃𝑃2 graphs for 𝑑𝑑 = 0 and 𝑑𝑑 = 2, and union of isomorphic prisms 𝐶𝐶𝑛𝑛 × 𝑃𝑃2 graphs for 𝑑𝑑 = 0, 𝑑𝑑 = 1 and 𝑑𝑑 = 2."