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"The analysis on manufacturing sector mostly focuses on economic valuation such as output, value added, and employment, but few studies attempt simultaneously to analyze economic, energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions (CO2). We applied the graph theory to select the dominant industries based on selected criteria. We found that food industry became a dominant industry. However, none industry was dominant for the all criteria. This implied that pro growth is not always similar with pro environment, even the two criteria can be conflicted one and another. We argue that different characteristics of industry need to be considered in evaluating industy performance. Finally, in terms of policy intervention, we suggest government to construct intensity indicator and to develop broad policy framework in enhancing energy efficiency."

"Semakin meningkatnya angka kecelakaan kerja di Indonesia tentunya harus dapat menjadi perhatian terutama karena dapat meningkatkan pembayaran tunjangan kecelakaan kerja perusahaan yang berimplikasi kepada penurunan keuntungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis determinan dari tunjangan kecelakaan kerja berdasarkan pengendalian terhadap kecelakaan kerja pada industri manufaktur di Indonesia  dengan menggunakan jenis data panel pada rentang tahun 2010-2015 melalui pendekatan siklus bisnis, pasar tenaga kerja, karakteristik perusahaan serta kondisi fisik dan psikologi pekerja. penelitian ini membuktikan tunjangan kecelakaan kerja dipengaruhi secara negatif dan signifikan oleh program perlindungan pekerja, ukuran perusahaan serta berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap jam kerja lembur dan upah. Adapun siklus bisnis berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tunjangan kecelakaan kerja, salah satu kemungkinan penyebabnya yaitu pendeknya rentang waktu penelitian.

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Accident work increasing in Indonesia should get some attention, because its effect increasing a worker compensation that could affect firm profitability Goals of this research is to analyze determinant of compensation of industrial accident with controlling the amount of accident in manufacturing industry. With using panel data methods in 2010-2015, this research can prove that social worker program, firm size could impact negatively toward work accident compensation, wage and overtime wage impact positively to work accident compensation. Bussines cycle impact negative and significant to work accident compensation, this result is different from previous studies. Short time span of this research could be the major cause of the different result."