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"Skripsi ini membahas tentang tren penurunan suara yang terjadi pada Partai Buruh di Inggris. Penelitian ini memiliki argumen bahwa penyebab tren penurunan suara Partai Buruh pada tahun 2001-2015 terjadi akibat beberapa faktor yang saling berkaitan satu sama lain. Faktor-faktor tersebut adalah globalisasi, perubahan struktur ekonomi, perubahan Klausa IV dan perubahan kebijakan yang tidak sesuai dengan harapan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua teori, yaitu teori dari Jonas Pontusson yang membahas tentang peran perubahan struktur ekonomi terhadap penurunan demorkasi sosial di Eropa dan teori dari Jane Mansbridge tentang representasi promissory. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengumpulan data kualitatif dengan studi kasus. Berdasarkan hasil temuan penelitian, basis dukungan Partai Buruh telah mengalami pergeseran preferensi dalam memilih. Dalam analisis, hasil temuan ini memperlihatkan adanya keterkaitan dengan faktor-faktor yang mengakibatkan penurunan suara Partai Buruh sejak tahun 2001-2015.

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This thesis discusses about the declining trend of electoral vote that happened to the Labor Party in England. This study argues that the cause of the declining trend of the Labor Party in 2001-2015 was due to several factors which are related to each other. These factors are globalization, changes in economic structure, changes in Clause IV and policy changes that are not in line with the community expectations. This study uses two theories, namely the theory of Jonas Pontusson which discusses the role of changes in economic structure to the decline of social democracy in Europe and the theory of Jane Mansbridge about promissory representation. This research uses quantitative data collection method with case study. Based on the research findings, the Labor support base has undergone a shift of preference in choosing the representative. In the analysis, these findings suggest a linkage to factors that have resulted in a decline in the Labor Party's electoral vote from 2001-2015."

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