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"Tourist destination must have four components which include tourist attraction, good accessibility of various facilities, such as accommodation, restaurants, shopping and other services and tourism organizations. This study specially focuses on an emerging tourist destination named Tamansari Ciapus in the city of Bogor, West java. It aims to examine the roles of a resort accommodation, located in the area, in supporting the new destination. The study also wants to look at the roles and potential of local village communities in developing commonity-based tourism destination. It uses descriptive qualitative method of sata collection through the surveys, field observations and interview. This study reveals that the role of resort accomodation, in this case the highland Park Hotel, is quite important in the development of Tamansari Ciapus as a new destination. In many case, the resort is the very reason the the visitors come to the area. However, such a role is not yet optimum as there is not yet a cooperation between the resort, other attraction owners in the area (silk, mushroom cultivation, and other home industries) and also the local community. The resort guests, for instance, seldom visit areas outside the resrot. The role of the community is also quite significant in developing the area as a village tourism destination. Community organizations has been formed and tour packafes have been develped although the market is still limited. Other issues that need to be addressed includes the lack of tour guides, integrated souvenir centers and professionally-managed homestay."

"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai implementasi strategi pengembangan pariwisata Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif (Kajian : Destination Management Organization Raja Ampat). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian positivis dengan analisis deskriptif yang mana peneliti berusaha untuk memaparkan faktor internal dan eksternal implementasi strategi pengembangan pariwisata di Raja Ampat. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa faktor internal dan eksternal implementasi dstrategi pengembangan pariwisata di Raja Ampat telah dituangkan dalam bentuk Destination Management Organization walaupun sampai saat ini belum semua program mencakup keseluruhan faktor internal dan eksternal yakni bidang infrastruktur dan transportasi. Dengan melihat hasil penelitian, maka rekomendasi bagi Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif adalah agar menjalankan konsollidasi semua pihak di Raja Ampat sehingga tercapai pengembangan pariwisata yang mensejahterakan seluruh pemangku kepentingan dan menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem Raja Ampat.

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The focus of this study is the tourism development strategic implementation at the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Assessment : Destination Management Organization Raja Ampat). This research is a positivist research employing descriptive analysis, in which researcher tries to describe the internal and external factors of tourism development strategic implementation in Raja Ampat. The result that the internal and external factors of tourism development strategic implementation in Raja Ampat have been established as Destination Management Organization although not all programs covered the internal and external factors of tourism development strategy implementation such as infrastructur and transportation sectors. According to the result obtained, Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy is reccomended to consolidate of all stakeholders of Raja Ampat to reach the objective of tourism develompent for prosperity of the stakeholders and to keep the balance of nature ecosystem of the Raja Ampat."

"[The book aims at providing an overview of the main economic issues related to tourism activities. While tourism is an important sector, contributing to more than 10% of the European Union's GDP, research and teaching at the university level has only recently grown to a considerable level, and the field still lacks a firm research methodology. This book approaches tourism economics as an applied field of study in which tourism markets are represented as imperfect markets, with asymmetric and incomplete information among agents, bounded rationality, and with a strong presence of externalities and public goods. The economic issues studied in the book are approached both intuitively, largely using examples and case studies, and formally, with mathematical formalizations in text boxes. , The book aims at providing an overview of the main economic issues related to tourism activities. While tourism is an important sector, contributing to more than 10% of the European Union's GDP, research and teaching at the university level has only recently grown to a considerable level, and the field still lacks a firm research methodology. This book approaches tourism economics as an applied field of study in which tourism markets are represented as imperfect markets, with asymmetric and incomplete information among agents, bounded rationality, and with a strong presence of externalities and public goods. The economic issues studied in the book are approached both intuitively, largely using examples and case studies, and formally, with mathematical formalizations in text boxes. ]"

"Dark tourism merupakan perjalanan wisata ke suatu tempat atau atraksi yang berhubungan dengan kekerasan, pembantaian dan kematian. Jakarta sebagai salah satu destinasi pariwisata utama di Indonesia, memiliki citra sejarah sebagai Ratu dari Timur juga kuburan orang-orang Belanda. Sehingga dapat digali peristiwa-peristiwa yang dapat menjadi sumber daya tarik (potensi) pengembangan dark tourism. Rangkaian sejarah gelap Jakarta dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari penjelasan informan dan studi literatur. Data diolah dengan metode skoring untuk penempatan spektrum dan penilaian potensi. Selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif keruangan. Potensi dark tourism ini terletak di sekitar pusat pemerintahan atau kawasan yang berhubungan dengan lambang kekuasaan dari setiap dark history sesuai masa pemerintahannya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh potensi tinggi dan sedang dengan tiga kecenderungan. Yakni potensi tinggi dengan kecenderungan ekonomi dan edukasi (Monumen Pancasila Sakti, Sasmita Loka A. Yani, Museum Jend. A.H. Nasution dan Museum Sejarah Jakarta), potensi sedang dengan kecenderungan orientasi pendidikan (Monumen Tragedi 12 Mei, Taman Makam Pahlawan dan Vihara saksi pembantaian Etnis Tionghoa) dan potensi sedang orientasi ekonomi (Museum Taman Prasasti). Selain delapan atraksi atau destinasi potensial dark tourism tersebut, terdapat dua potensial destinasi dark tourism yang saat ini belum diperuntukan untuk dikunjungi masyarakat umum, yakni lokasi (rumah) penembakan D.I. Panjaitan dan M.T. Haryono.

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Dark tourism defined as a travel experience to a place or certain attraction associated with violence, carnage and death. Jakarta as one of the major tourism destinations in Indonesia has a historical image of the Queen of the East as well as the Dutch cemetery. Therefore, historical events can be explored as a source of attraction (potential) development of dark tourism in Jakarta. Series of dark history of Jakarta in this study were obtained from informants and literature studies. Data processed by the method of scoring for the placement and assessment of the potential spectrum. Further spatial analyzed descriptively. Dark tourism potential is located in the centre of administration or related area with a symbol of power of any appropriate dark history of its reign.

Based on the analysis, high and medium potential was found and each obtained by three trends. The high potential was found for economic and education trends (Monumen Pancasila Sakti, Sasmita Loka A. Yani, Museum Jend. A.H. Nasution and Museum Sejarah Jakarta), the medium potential found for educational orientation (Monumen Tragedi 12 Mei, Taman Makam Pahlawan and Temple massacre witness Ethnicity Chinese) and the medium potential for the economic orientation (Museum Prasasti). In addition to the eight potential attraction or dark tourism destinations, there are two potential dark tourism destinations that are currently not intended for public visit, they are the location (home) shooting of D.I. Panjaitan and M.T. Haryono."

"Sebagai daerah rawan bencana, pengembangan pariwisata di Indonesia menghadapi berbagai tantangan dengan adanya bencana yang terjadi karena faktor alam maupun faktor manusia. Dengan menggunakan data panel, penelitian ini mencoba menelusuri bagaimana berbagai bencana seperti epidemi, bencana alam, dan terorisme berkorelasi dengan kunjungan wisman. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan data tahunan kunjungan wisman dari 19 (sembilan belas) negara dan 9 (sembilan) pintu masuk selama periode tahun 2008 hingga 2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berbagai jenis bencana berkorelasi negatif dengan kunjungan wisman secara berbeda dalam hal tingkatan maupun signifikansi. Selain itu, terdapat dampak yang lebih panjang pada beberapa bencana, yang terlihat dari korelasi negatif yang signifikan pada tahun setelah terjadinya bencana. Penelitian ini juga menemukan adanya keragaman korelasi bencana dengan kunjungan wisman berdasarkan negara asal wisman yang menggambarkan wisman dari negara mana yang sensitif atau tidak sensitif terhadap bencana.

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Indonesia's tourism development faces various disaster challenges as a disaster-prone area due to natural factors or human factors. Using a panel data approach, this research built a model on understanding the correlation between disasters such as epidemic, natural disasters, and terrorism with foreign tourist arrivals. The research used data set of annual foreign tourist arrivals from 19 (nineteen) countries and 10 (ten) ports of entry from 2008 to 2020. The results showed that different types of disasters have negatively correlated with inbound tourists differently in terms of magnitude and significancies. In addition, there was a more prolonged impact on some disasters, which can be seen from the significant negative correlation in the year following the disaster. Our estimates also found a heterogeneous correlation based on tourist origin countries describing which one was sensitive or insensitive to disaster."