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"This undergraduate thesis covers policies, phenomena, and critical situations in Indonesian economy during the period of 1980 through 2005. This long period is divided into two periods: policy reform era in 1988-1997 and post crisis era in 1998-2005. In order to be able to properly identify the most binding constraint of Indonesian economy and to compare it to other economies, the method used is fixed effect model or least square dummy variables. The empirical results and narrative analysis suggest that the most binding constraint during the two periods is educational attainment. The most interesting result is the meager influence of institutions quality on economic activity during the New Order Era but increasing after it. Another staggering result is that the financial and banking deregulations implied by access to sound money were negatively related to growth. The results also indicate that Indonesia needs to sharpen its expenditure on productive sectors. In addition, democracy needs good treatment in the long term."

"This study aims to measure and analyze inclusive growth rate in Indonesia by using per capita expenditure data from Indonesian population. Inclusiveness of growth is obeserved from growth incidence curve and pro poor growth approach using poverty equivalent growth rate (pegr) method. it also sees the effect of growth and income redistribution on poverty change using decomposition of poverty through shapley value. this research is divided into periods, i.e. 2012-2014 and 2014-2016 by grouping the territory of indonesia into three areas, i.e. java and bali, sumatra and kalimantan island, and eastern indonesia. the result shows that in 2012-2014, the income growth in indonesia is inclusive, while in 2014-2016 its growth is not inclusive yet. this is due to the effect of economic growth still hampered by the effect of income inequality over the years 2014 to 2016."

"Penerimaan pajak sering dianggap sebagai bentuk alternatif dari pembiayaan berkelanjutan dalam lingkungan fiscal yang stabil dan dapat diprediksi untuk mendorong pertumbuhan dan memungkinkan pemerintah membiayai kebutuhan social dan infastruktur mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh penerimaan pajak terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Nigeria dan Ghana. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik regris berganda sebagai alat analisis. Studi ini menemukan dampak positif yang signifikan dari pendapatan pajak pada produk domestic bruto Nigeria dan Ghana yang mengkonfirmasikan studi sebelumnya. Studi tersebut merekombinasikan antara lain bahwa ukura yang memadai untuk memastikan bbahwa pendapatan yang dihasilkan dari pajak dimanfaatkan secara efektif untuk mengembangkan dan menumbuhkan perekonomian."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor ? faktor pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan aset bank ? bank Islam di Indonesia. Tahap pertama, penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Kausalitas Granger dengan metode Vector Auto Regression (VAR) dan tahap kedua, menggunakan Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) yang menekankan pada analisa Impulse Response Function (IRF) dan Forecasted Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD). Periode penelitian dimulai dari bulan Maret 2004 hingga Desember 2009 dan data-data yang digunakan adalah data-data time series yang berasal dari SEKI-BI, SPS, SPI, BPS dan laporan tahunan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi industri tidak memiliki hubungan sebab akibat dengan pertumbuhan aset bank Islam. Hal ini dikarenakan ukuran produksi industri dan jumlah produksi industri terlalu besar untuk menunjukkan pengaruhnya terhadap aset bank Islam dan aset bank Islam masih relatif kecil (2.5%) untuk menunjukkan hubungan kausalitas terhadap produksi industri.Sedangkan kesimpulan VECM melalui analisa IRF dan FEVD adalah inflasi dan suku bunga adalah variabel utama yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan aset bank Islam secara negatif sedangkan produksi industri, sumber daya manusia dan kantor cabang dan channeling unit berkontribusi positif. Walaupun dampaknya tidak signifikan, sumber daya manusia dan kantor cabang dan channeling unit menjanjikan pengaruh jangka panjang yang positif.

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The main objective of this research is to investigate factors influencing the growth of Islamic banks? assets in Indonesia. Firstly, this research adopts Granger Causality Test under Vector Auto-Regression (VAR) method and secondly, it adopts Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) through Impulse Response Function (IRF) and Forecasted Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) analyses. The period of the research is from March 2004 to December 2009 and the data are time-series data that are cited from SEKI-BI, SPS, SPI, BPS and annual reports.The finding of Granger Causality Test in Indonesian Islamic banks concludes that industrial production does not have causal relationship with asset growth. This is due to the size of industrial production, which is too big to cause the asset growth and the size of Islamic banks? asset, which is too small (2.5%) to cause the industrial production in the country.Conclusion of VECM model through its IRF and FEVD is that inflation and interest rate are major variables that negatively affect the asset growth while industrial production, human capital and office branch and channeling are variables that contribute positive impact to the asset growth. Although the impact is insignificant, human capital and office branch and channeling promise long-term positive impact to asset growth."

"The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the role of human capital in term ofthe share government expenditure on health sector to GDRP on regional economic growth in Indonesia. The method which used to examine the relationship between dependent and independent variables is cross-section OLS regression by regressing data into three parts, which are five years and ten years in order to see the impact of independent variables especially the share of government expenditure on health sector to GDRP on economic growth as a dependent variable at both of short term and long term. Data used on the regression process is from twenty-four provinces in Indonesia There are in- relevances of data in two provinces, Aceh and Maluku. In these provinces, economic growth during period 1994-2003 is much less than other provinces. It can be caused by the conflicts and political situation in those provinces during that period. Therefore, this paper only regresses the data of 24 provinces by omitting Aceh and Maluku. In general, the share of government expenditure on health sector to GDRP is statistically significant in influencing economic growth, except at period 1994-1997 at the first estimation and period 1994- 1999 at the third estimation. It can be caused by economic not conducive in 1997 condition that had been crisis, because of economic crisis."

"Indonesia has been experiencing a rapid economic growth amid global crises in the United. States and the European Union countries. In addition, government expenditures in Indonesiahave also shown an increasing trend in recent years. Using panel data from 33 provinces inIndonesia from 2007 to 2012, this paper describes the current condition of GDP growth andgovernment expenditures, examines the relationship between government expenditure andeconomic growth, and formulates government expenditure policy in order to harmonize GDPgrowth, poverty alleviation, and income inequality. The result indicates that governmentexpenditure for development, such as building roads, hospital, bridges, electricity, and watersupply, has a significant and positive effect on the regional economic growth rate. Not onlycan government expenditures affect economic growth but it also can reduce poverty bystrengthening human capital through better education and health facilities."