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"Low nurses’ performance is related with increased job demands and unprofessional job resources. This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the effects of the job demands–resources model on the performance of associate nurses. The study population was composed of 126 nurses randomly selected. Data were analyzed using the multiple linear regression test. The results showed that job demands and job resources significantly affected the performance of associate nurses. A moderate or heavy level of job demands supported with good job resources will have a positive effect on nurse motivation; thus, nurse’s performance remains good. Job demands must be balanced with job resources, which is important in formulating an organizational policy model that contributes to improving nurse performance."

"Perawat gawat darurat bekerja memberikan perawatan kepada pasien yang membutuhkan perawatan segera secara cepat dan tepat, jumlah yang tidak dapat diprediksi, tingkat keparahan yang berbeda-beda, dan ditambah dengan kondisi kurangnya tenaga perawat dapat meningkatkan beban kerja perawat di Instalasi Gawat Darurat. Beban kerja perawat yang berat memiliki efek negatif terhadap perawat itu sendiri dan dampaknya berpotensi untuk bervariasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi dampak yang dialami oleh perawat berkaitan dengan beban kerja perawat di Instalasi Gawat Darurat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode scoping review yang disajikan secara naratif, kualitatif. Pendekatan evidence synthesis output dilakukan dalam memastikan kebutuhan informasi dapat terpenuhi, sesuai konteks, dan sistematis. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi dampak stres kerja, burnout, kelelahan, gangguan psikosomatis, kepuasan kerja yang rendah, persepsi terhadap risiko keselamatan pasien, keinginan untuk keluar dari pekerjaannya, dan risiko gangguan muskuloskeletal pada gawat darurat. Sebagian besar studi mengidentifikasi dampak stres kerja. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini antara lain dampak pada perawat berkaitan dengan beban kerja perawat yang berat di Instalasi Gawat Darurat meliputi stres kerja, burnout, kelelahan, dan persepsi terhadap risiko keselamatan pasien.

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Emergency nurses work 24 hours and seven days to provide immediate and appropriate care to patients. Emergency Department (ED) is often faced with conditions where the lack number of visits is unpredictable, the severity varies, and the lack of nurses can increase the workload of nurses. The heavy nurse workload has a negative influence on the nurse itself and the impact has the potential to vary.

The purpose of this study is to identify the impact experienced by nurses related to the workload of nurses in the Emergency Department.

This study uses a scoping review method that is presented in a narrative, qualitative manner. The evidence synthesis output approach is carried out in ensuring information needs can be fulfilled, contextually, and systematically.

The results of the study identify the impacts on nurses namely work stress, burnout, fatigue, psychosomatic disorders, low job satisfaction, desire to leave work, perceptions of patient safety risks, and the risk of musculoskeletal disorders related to nurses heavy workload. Job stress is found to be the impact that is most identified in this study.

The conclusions from this study include the effects of job stress, burnout, fatigue, and perceptions of patient safety risks associated with heavy nurses workloads."

"Pendekatan perawatan peri operatif Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) bertujuan mempercepat stabilitas kondisi klinis pasien dan mempercepat pemulihan pasca operasi termasuk di ICU. Salah satu intervensi yang diterapkan adalah mobilisasi dini karena telah terbukti mempercepat proses pemulihan pasca operasi. Mobilisasi dini dimungkinkan dan harus dilaksanakan oleh perawat sebagai anggota tim yang pertama kali melakukan mobilisasi. Studi akan menganalisis hubungan karakteristik perawat dengan perilaku perawat dalam pemenuhan mobilisasi dini di ICU. Studi cross-sectional dilakukan terhadap 75 perawat dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang valid dan reliabel. Hasil uji chi-square bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara karakteristik perawat dengan perilaku perawat dalam pemenuhan mobilisasi dini, namun pada domain perilaku ditemukan bahwa usia dan jenis kelamin memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan pengetahuan dan praktik mobilisasi dini (p < 0,005), Keberhasilan pemenuhan mobilisasi dini di ICU terletak pada perawat yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, sikap dan perilaku positif dalam pemenuhan mobilisasi dini di ICU. Oleh karena itu, perawat harus memiliki keterampilan berpikir kritis dan kompetensi dalam hal clinical decision making. Keterampilan berpikir kritis perawat dapat ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan supervisi klinis, supervisi berjenjang, coaching, journal reading, ataupun clinical meeting terkait pemenuhan mobilisasi dini di ICU.  

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The perioperative Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) approach aims to expedite the clinical stability of patients and accelerate postoperative recovery, including in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). One implemented intervention is early mobilization, proven to hasten the postoperative recovery process. Early mobilization is feasible and should be executed by nurses as members of the team initiating mobilization. This study seeks to analyze the relationship between nurse characteristics and their behavior in facilitating early mobilization in the ICU. A cross-sectional study involving 75 nurses was conducted using a valid and reliable questionnaire. Chi-square test results indicated no association between nurse characteristics and their behavior in facilitating early mobilization. However, within the behavioral domain, it was found that age and gender significantly correlated with knowledge and practices of early mobilization (p < 0.005). The success of early mobilization in the ICU is contingent on nurses possessing good knowledge, positive attitudes, and behaviors in facilitating early mobilization. Therefore, nurses should possess critical thinking skills and competencies in clinical decision-making. Enhancement of nurses' critical thinking skills can be achieved through clinical supervision, tiered supervision, coaching, journal reading, or clinical meetings pertaining to the facilitation of early mobilization in the ICU. "

"Skripsi ini bertujuan untuki mengetahui analisis kebutuhan tenaga di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSIA SamMarie Basra Tahun 2014. Latar belakang penelitian adalah bertambahnya jumlah 3 tempat tidur, persentase upah lembur, pusat pendapatan rumah sakit. Adapun formula perhitungan yang digunakan adalah formula (Gillies, PPNI, Ilyas). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, observasi (time and motion study), kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui observasi selama 8 hari kerja, serta melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada informan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian di RSIA SamMarie Basra. Dari pengamatan terhadap pola kegiatan perawat diperoleh hasil penggunaan waktu produktif perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap 64,45%, dan waktu tidak produktif 35,54%. Berdasarkan data primer yang berhasil dikumpulkan, setelah diolah oleh Formula (Gillies, PPNI, Ilyas) dan data sekunder terkait seputar pengetahuan seputar pekerjaan, keterampilan dan sikap, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa jumlah tenaga perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap sejumlah 10 orang. Jumlah ini sesuai dengan jumlah perawat saat ini.

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This thesis aims untuki know the analysis of energy needs in Inpatient RSIA SamMarie Basra 2014. The research background is the increasing number 3 beds, the percentage of overtime, center hospital revenue. The calculation formula used is the formula (Gillies, PPNI, Ilyas).

This research is quantitative with observation (time and motion study), qualitative in-depth interviews and document review. Primary data were collected through observation during the 8 days of work, and conduct in-depth interviews to informants related to research in RSIA SamMarie Basra. From the observation of the pattern of activity nurses obtained results using productive time nurse in Inpatient 64.45%, and 35.54% unproductive time.

Based on primary data collected, after being processed by Formula (Gillies, PPNI, Ilyas) and related secondary data regarding knowledge about jobs, skills and attitudes, it is concluded that the number of nurses in Inpatient some 10 people. This number corresponds to the number of nurses today."

"Perawat di unit perawatan intensif memiliki beban kerja yang tinggi, yang dapat menjadi sumber stres kerja bagi perawat ICU. Penelitian deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat stres kerja yang dialami perawat di ICU RS. Kanker Dharmais. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah total populasi yaitu sebanyak 33 responden. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 22 orang (66.7%) perawat di ruang ICU mengalami tingkat stres kerja sedang. Peneliti merekomendasikan untuk dilakukan penelitian lanjutan tentang faktor-faktor stres kerja atau hubungan karakteristik responden dengan tingkat stres kerja. Penelitian ini bermanfaat sebagai sumber masukan untuk strategi menurunkan stres kerja atau manajemen stres pada perawat di ICU.

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Nurses in the intensive care unit have a high workload, which can lead a work stress for them. This descriptive study aims to identify the level of work stress of nurses in ICU Dharmais Cancer Hospital. Data were collected from total sampling of 33 nurses. Study showed that 22 (66.7%) nurses in the ICU had moderate work stress levels. Some recommendation of this study were proposed that future research could be identify factors related to work stress level. The result of this study would be beneficial to develop the stress management among ICU nurses."