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"Skripsi ini membahas variasi keruangan industri manufaktur di Kabupaten Tegal yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pola persebaran industri berdasarkan persamaan dan perbedaan industri dalam ruang. Persamaan dan perbedaan industri tersebut dilihat dari potensi dan kinerjanya sedangkan untuk menjelaskan keruangannya digunakan tingkat aksesibilitas dan tingkat aglomerasi industri. Untuk melihat potensi dan kinerja industri digunakan metode location quotient dan shift share. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan keruangan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditinjau dari potensinya, jenis industri di Kabupaten Tegal yang berorientasi pada bahan baku, sebagian besar basis di wilayah yang mempunyai tingkat aksesibilitas dan tingkat aglomerasi yang relatif rendah. Sedangkan jenis industri yang berorientasi pasar, sebagian besar basis di wilayah yang mempunyai tingkat aksesibilitas dan tingkat aglomerasi yang relatif tinggi. Ditinjau dari kinerjanya, sebagian besar jenis industri yang berdaya saing penuh berada di wilayah yang mempunyai tingkat aksesibilitas dan tingkat aglomerasi yang relatif rendah.

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The focus of this study is to explain the spatial variation of manufacturing industry in Tegal Regency. The purpose of it is to explain the manufacturing industry distribution pattern based on the sameness and difference (variation) in space. For explaining the variation is used the manufacturing industry potention and performance. The accessibility and agglomeration rate is used to explain the manufacturing industry space aspect. Location quotient and shift share analysis for measuring the manufacturing industry potention and performance. This research is descriptive and use spatial approach.The result of this research is showing that based on the manufacturing industry potention, most of resources-based industry is base and located in the region with low accessibility and agglomeration rate relatively while the market-based industry is base and located in the region with high accessibility and agglomeration rate relatively. Based on the manufacturing industry performance, most of industry which have full competitiveness is located in the region with low accessibility and agglomeration rate relatively."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji variasi bahasa dan sentuh bahasa di Kabupaten Pringsewu melalui pendekatan dialektologi. Dengan menggunakan metode pupuan lapangan, penelitian ini menjaring data dengan daftar tanyaan kosakata Swadesh, medan makna anggota Tubuh, dan medan makna gerak dan kerja. Teori yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah geografi dialek Lauder, 2007 dan Chambers dan Trudgill, 2007, pemetaan bahasa Ayatrohaedi, 2002 dan sentuh bahasa McMahon, 1994 dan Thomason, 2001. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa di Pringsewu terdapat empat bahasa yang dominan yakni bahasa Lampung, bahasa Jawa, bahasa Sunda, dan bahasa Semendo. Bahasa Lampung di Pringsewu memiliki tiga variasi sub wicara, yakni bahasa Lampung Pesisir, bahasa Lampung Pubian dan bahasa Lampung Komering. Selain itu, terdapat variasi leksikal sampai dengan empat belas etima dengan beberapa korespondensi bunyi dan perubahan bunyi antarbahasa di dalamnya. Perhitungan dialektometri menunjukkan bahwa terdapat banyak wilayah yang sebenarnya memiliki perbedaan bahasa hanya berstatus beda dialek. Keadaan ini terjadi karena adanya sentuh bahasa dan warisan bersama bahasa proto. Sentuh bahasa melalui peminjaman leksikal terjadi lebih banyak secara adopsi daripada adaptasi dan terjadi dalam kategori kontak biasa.

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This research was aimed at investigating language variation and language contact in Pringsewu regency using dialectology approach. By applying field research, this study collected the data using the Swadesh list and lexical fields of body parts and activities. The theories used in this study were dialect geography Lauder, 2007 dan Chambers dan Trudgill, 2007, language mapping Ayatrohaedi, 2002 and language contact McMahon, 1994 dan Thomason, 2001 . This study revealed that there were for main languages in Pringsewu namely Lampungic, Javanese, Sundanese and Semendo. In this study, there are three variations of Lampung language, namely Lampung Pubian, Lampung Pesisir, and Lampung Komering. The lexical variaties can be classified in 14 groups of etyma, and sound correspondence as well as pattern of language changes were found in this study. The result of dialectometry revealed that there were alot of areas categorized as 'different in dialect', whereas they were actually 'different in language'. This was due to the existence of language contact and shared features of proto languages. Language contact in the Lampung villages was in the level of casual contact where lexical adoption borrowing occured more than lexical adaptation one."

"[ABSTRAKPariwisata tidak hanya sekedar objek dan daya tarik wisata tetapi juga tentang perpindahan wisatawan dari tempat tinggal menuju tempat wisata. Ketidakmerataan pergerakan wisatawan disebabkan oleh faktor karakteristik objek wisata yang dikunjungi dan faktor wisatawan itu sendiri. Penelitian ini mengkaji pola keruangan pergerakan wisatawan dan faktor yang mempengaruhi pergerakan wisatawan dengan analisis keruangan dan analisis korelasi chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola keruangan wisatawan single pattern tidak bergerak ke berbagai arah dan pergerakannya paling terbatas dibandingkan dengan wisatawan multiple pattern. Sedangkan pola keruangan wisatawan multiple pattern tidak hanya mampu bergerak ke berbagai arah objek wisata alam dengan jarak fisik yang bervariasi tetapi juga berbagai jenis objek wisata alam. Wisatawan dengan sub-tipe stopover paling luas bergerak dibandingkan chaining loop dan base site dengan menjangkau hampir seluruh objek wisata alam pada jarak yang dekat hingga jauh. Sedangkan wisatawan dengan sub-tipe base site memiliki luas ruang gerak yang paling terbatas dibandingkan stopover dan chaining loop dengan bergerak pada jarak yang dekat. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pergerakan wisatawan di Kabupaten Malang adalah aksesibilitas, atraksi objek wisata, daerah asal wisatawan, lama kunjungan di objek wisata, pilihan moda transportasi, motivasi wisatawan dan pengalaman berkunjung. Sedangkan faktor jumlah teman seperjalanan tidak mempengaruhi pergerakan wisatawan di Kabupaten Malang.

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ABSTRACTTourism is not just objects and tourist attraction but also tourist movement from their homes to tourist attractions. Inequality tourist movements caused by characteristic of tourist attraction and tourist itself. This study examines the spatial pattern of tourist movement and the factors that affect the movement of tourist with spatial analysis and statistical correlation analysis. The results showed that the spatial pattern of single type is not moving in different directions and the most limited movement than the multiple pattern. While the spatial pattern of multiple type is not only able to move into different directions with varying physical distances but also various types of natural attractions. Sub-type of the multiple: stopover, tourist with sub-type stopover not only has the most widely move than chaining loop and base site but also reach almost all the natural attractions in near and far distance. While tourist with sub-type base site has the most limited space than stopover and chaining loop also moving in near distance. Tourist movement in Malang influenced by accessibility of natural destination, attraction of natural destination, origin of tourists, duration of visits in natural attractions, modes of transportation, tourist motivation and experience of visited. Meanwhile the number of tourist companion is a factor that not affect a tourist movement in Malang., Tourism is not just objects and tourist attraction but also tourist movement from their homes to tourist attractions. Inequality tourist movements caused by characteristic of tourist attraction and tourist itself. This study examines the spatial pattern of tourist movement and the factors that affect the movement of tourist with spatial analysis and statistical correlation analysis. The results showed that the spatial pattern of single type is not moving in different directions and the most limited movement than the multiple pattern. While the spatial pattern of multiple type is not only able to move into different directions with varying physical distances but also various types of natural attractions. Sub-type of the multiple: stopover, tourist with sub-type stopover not only has the most widely move than chaining loop and base site but also reach almost all the natural attractions in near and far distance. While tourist with sub-type base site has the most limited space than stopover and chaining loop also moving in near distance. Tourist movement in Malang influenced by accessibility of natural destination, attraction of natural destination, origin of tourists, duration of visits in natural attractions, modes of transportation, tourist motivation and experience of visited. Meanwhile the number of tourist companion is a factor that not affect a tourist movement in Malang.]"

"Usia anak dan remaja berada pada tahap perkembangan bahasa yang berbeda. Perbedaan tersebut dapat berpengaruh pada variasi leksikal yang digunakan oleh kedua usia tersebut. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai variasi leksikal bahasa Indonesia pada anak dan remaja. Variasi leksikal yang dibahas pada penelitian ini tidak hanya pada tataran kata, pada data juga muncul tataran frase dan klausa. Fokus analisis dibagi menjadi tiga, yaitu penggunaan bahasa, struktur, dan kategori. Secara keseluruhan, usia anak dan remaja lebih banyak menggunakan bahasa tidak bermarkah. Struktur yang paling banyak digunakan anak dan remaja adalah kata dasar. Kategori yang paling banyak digunakan oleh anak adalah kata nomina, sedangkan remaja kata ajektiva. Perbedaan penggunaan kategori tersebut hanya bersifat kecenderungan dan tidak signifikan.

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Children and adolescents have different stages in language development. Such differences may affect the lexical variation used by both age. This paper discusses the lexical variation of Indonesia language by children and adolescents. Lexical variation that discussed in this study not only at words level, in data also appear phrases and clauses. The focus of the analysis is divided into three, language use, structure, and categories. Overall, children and adolescents use more unmark language. The most used structure of children and adolescents are basic words. Category that most widely used by children is noun, while adolescents used adjective. Differences in the use of these categories is not significant."

"Skripsi ini mengaji tentang dinamika yang terjadi dalam variasi pengetahuan petani anggota Klub Pengukur Curah Hujan Indramayu (KPCHI) dalam menghadapi fenomena cuaca pada musim rendheng 2013-2014.Variasi merupakan realitas fundamental dalam sebuah masyarakat. Pembelajaran agrometeorologi yang dialami oleh petani KCPHI secara bersama-sama dan individual memungkinkan terjadinya variasi. Hal itu dipengaruhi oleh latar belakang pengetahuan setiap individu. Kondisi ekosistem juga memengaruhi terjadinya variasi. Dinamika pengetahuan terjadi ketika petani menghadapi kondisi cuaca yang berbeda setiap bulannya. Petani mengombinasikan berbagai unsur-unsur pengetahuannya untuk mengantisipasi kondisi cuaca pada musim hujan 2013-2014 Kombinasi yang terbentuk juga bervariasi dalam setiap individunya. Sejauhmanakah variasi tersebut memengaruhi antisipasi yang dilakukan oleh petani? Tulisan ini menjadi menarik untuk dikaji karena dalam kombinasi pengetahuan petani kita bisa menunjukkancara petani merespon dan mengantisipasi perubahan iklim.

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This thesis examines the dynamics of knowledge variation in Indramayu Rainfall-Observer Club Members in facing weather phenomena during rainy season of 2013-2014. Variation is a fundamental reality in a society. The agrometeorological learning experienced by KCPHI farmers jointly and individually is able to create variations which is influenced by knowledge and experience of each individual, as well as ecosystem condition. The dynamics of knowledge occur because farmers face diverse weather conditions throughout rainy season 2013?2014. Farmers combine various elements of knowledge to anticipate weather conditions. The combination in farmer's schema also diverse.To what extent those variations affect anticipation by farmers It is interesting to study combined knowledge of individual will reveal how farmers respond to and anticipate the climate change."

"Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dialektologi yang bertujuan untuk memetakan distribusi variasi bahasa dan istilah pertanian di Kabupaten Karawang. Hasil penelitian ini juga dibandingkan dengan dua penelitian terdahulu di tahun 1990 dan 1996. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menyusun glosarium istilah pertanian di Kabupaten Karawang. Penelitian dibatasi pada tataran leksikon. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pupuan lapangan dengan 50 titik pengamatan, 100 informan, dan daftar tanyaan sebanyak 200 kosakata swadesh dan 125 istilah pertanian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan peta bahasa, isoglos, dan dialektometri. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga daerah pakai kosakata, yaitu kosakata Betawi, kosakata Jawa, dan kosakata Sunda. Hal ini masih sesuai dengan hasil kedua penelitian terdahulu, tetapi saat ini telah mengalami perubahan daerah distribusi.

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This research uses dialectology to mapping distribution of language variation and agricultural terms in Karawang regency. The results of this research are compared to two former research in 1990 and 1996. Besides, this research is also to compose a glossary of agricultural terms in Karawang regency. The conduct of this research is limited to the lexicon level. Method that being used was field research method with 50 observatory points, 100 informants, and list of questions which consist of 200 swadesh vocabulary and 125 agricultural terms. Data analytical technique used language map, isogloss, and dialectrometric. Result shown that there are three vocabulary using areas, which are Betawi vocabulary, Java vocabulary, and Sunda vocabulary. This is still suitable with two former research result. However, the areas have been changed nowadays."

"Seasonal variation in nitrogen cycling at the upper layer of the Pasing River estuary in Manila bay was calculated during January 1996 to December 1998 by using the numerical ecosystem model...."

"[Universitas Indonesia memiliki keberagaman fasilitas untuk menunjang aktifitas perkuliahan yang memiliki variasi tutupan lahan. Universitas Indonesia sebagai tempat beraktifitas dapat mewakili sebuah kota dalam lingkup yang lebih kecil. Variasi tutupan lahan mempengaruhi adanya variasi suhu permukaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola spasial variasi suhu permukaan daratan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan keruangan (spasial) untuk menganalisis variasi suhu permukaan daratan dan pendekatan ekologi untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara suhu permukaan daratan dengan kehijauan kanopi vegetasi (NDVI) dan kerapatan atap bangunan (NDBI). Data suhu permukaan dihasilkan dari citra penginderaan jauh. Penelitian ini menggunakan citra Landsat 8 untuk memperoleh data suhu, kehijauan kanopi vegetasi, dan kerapatan atap bangunan. Hasilnya menunjukkan suhu maksimum permukaan daratan di kampus UI depok pada tahun 2013 dan tahun 2014 mencapai 35oC dan mempunyai suhu minimum 21oC. Variasi suhu permukaan sejalan dengan variasi tutupan lahannya. Semakin rendah kehijauan tutupan kanopi vegetasinya maka semakin tinggi pula suhu permukaan daratannya, begitu juga sebaliknya semakin tinggi kerapatan atap bangunannya maka semakin tinggi pula suhu permukaan daratannya.;University of Indonesia has a diversity of facilities to support the activities of thelectures that have variations in land cover. University of Indonesia as a place ofactivity can represent a city within a smaller scope. Variations in land cover affectsurface temperature variations. This study aims to determine the spatial patterns ofland surface temperature variations. This study uses a spatial approach (spatial) toanalyze the variations in the temperature of the land surface and ecologicalapproach to analyze the relationship between the land surface temperaturevegetation canopy greenness (NDVI) and the density of the roof of the building(NDBI). Surface temperature data generated from remote sensing imagery. Thisresearch use Landsat 8 to obtain temperature data, greenish vegetation canopy,and the density of the roof of the building. The results show the maximum surfacetemperature of land in UI Depok campus in 2013 and 2014 reached 35°C andhave a minimum temperature of 21°C. Land surface temperature variationschanges in line with variations in land cover. The lower greenish vegetationcanopy cover, the higher the temperature of the land surface, on the contrary thehigher density of the roof of the building, the higher the temperature of the landsurface.;University of Indonesia has a diversity of facilities to support the activities of thelectures that have variations in land cover. University of Indonesia as a place ofactivity can represent a city within a smaller scope. Variations in land cover affectsurface temperature variations. This study aims to determine the spatial patterns ofland surface temperature variations. This study uses a spatial approach (spatial) toanalyze the variations in the temperature of the land surface and ecologicalapproach to analyze the relationship between the land surface temperaturevegetation canopy greenness (NDVI) and the density of the roof of the building(NDBI). Surface temperature data generated from remote sensing imagery. Thisresearch use Landsat 8 to obtain temperature data, greenish vegetation canopy,and the density of the roof of the building. The results show the maximum surfacetemperature of land in UI Depok campus in 2013 and 2014 reached 35°C andhave a minimum temperature of 21°C. Land surface temperature variationschanges in line with variations in land cover. The lower greenish vegetationcanopy cover, the higher the temperature of the land surface, on the contrary thehigher density of the roof of the building, the higher the temperature of the landsurface.;University of Indonesia has a diversity of facilities to support the activities of thelectures that have variations in land cover. University of Indonesia as a place ofactivity can represent a city within a smaller scope. Variations in land cover affectsurface temperature variations. This study aims to determine the spatial patterns ofland surface temperature variations. This study uses a spatial approach (spatial) toanalyze the variations in the temperature of the land surface and ecologicalapproach to analyze the relationship between the land surface temperaturevegetation canopy greenness (NDVI) and the density of the roof of the building(NDBI). Surface temperature data generated from remote sensing imagery. Thisresearch use Landsat 8 to obtain temperature data, greenish vegetation canopy,and the density of the roof of the building. The results show the maximum surfacetemperature of land in UI Depok campus in 2013 and 2014 reached 35°C andhave a minimum temperature of 21°C. Land surface temperature variationschanges in line with variations in land cover. The lower greenish vegetationcanopy cover, the higher the temperature of the land surface, on the contrary thehigher density of the roof of the building, the higher the temperature of the landsurface., University of Indonesia has a diversity of facilities to support the activities of thelectures that have variations in land cover. University of Indonesia as a place ofactivity can represent a city within a smaller scope. Variations in land cover affectsurface temperature variations. This study aims to determine the spatial patterns ofland surface temperature variations. This study uses a spatial approach (spatial) toanalyze the variations in the temperature of the land surface and ecologicalapproach to analyze the relationship between the land surface temperaturevegetation canopy greenness (NDVI) and the density of the roof of the building(NDBI). Surface temperature data generated from remote sensing imagery. Thisresearch use Landsat 8 to obtain temperature data, greenish vegetation canopy,and the density of the roof of the building. The results show the maximum surfacetemperature of land in UI Depok campus in 2013 and 2014 reached 35°C andhave a minimum temperature of 21°C. Land surface temperature variationschanges in line with variations in land cover. The lower greenish vegetationcanopy cover, the higher the temperature of the land surface, on the contrary thehigher density of the roof of the building, the higher the temperature of the landsurface.]"

"Disiplin geografi senantiasa berorientasi pada pendekatan holistik dengan ciri utama memadukan pemahaman akan proses fisik-alamiah dan proses sosial. Pada awalnya, usaha pemaduan tersebut dilakukan secara kualitatif namun perkembangan zaman metode yang digunakan dilakukan secara kuantitatif dan saat ini menggunakan Sistim Informasi Geografis dan Penginderaan Jauh. Salah satu masalah yang menarik adalah penerapannya pada kajian mengenai deforestrasi.Kajian yang terkait telah dilakukan oleh beberapa peneliti mengenai hubungan kepadatan penduduk dan tingkat kemiskinan terhadap deforestasi. Untuk itu penting dilakukan pengujian beberapa metode ( Statistik Peason dan Spatial Autocorrelation) untuk mengetahui hubungan variabel tersebut.Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan penduduk dan tingkat kemiskinan memiliki korelasi dan autokorelasi yang positif dengan deforestasi meskipun angka yang di tunjukkan relatif kecil. Selain itu, penggunaan metode spatial autocorrelation memungkinkan kita melihat wilayah- wilayah mana yang signifikan sehingga muncul angka autokorelasinya.

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Geography always try to understanding with a holistic approach with combine physical process and social processes. Initially, the effort was undertaken as a qualitative development of the age but the method used be either quantitative, and at this time we can use Geographical Information System and Remote Sensing. One of the interesting problems is the study on the implementation is deforestation.

Related study has been conducted by several researchers on the relationship of population density and poverty rate with deforestation. It is important to know the relationship between each variables by use several methods (Statistics Peason and Spatial Autocorrelation).

The results of the study show that population density and poverty level have a positive number both of correlation and autocorrelation with deforestation, although the numbers is relatively small. In addition, the use of spatial autocorrelation method allows us to see where areas give a significant number."

"Skripsi ini membahas variasi tindakan dan biaya kesehatan yang diterima peserta PT Jamsostek (Persero) untuk mengatasi penyakit mioma uteri yang diderita pada tahun pengobatan 2008-2010. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan desain case series. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya variasi tindakan dan biaya yang sangat tinggi dibandingkan dengan Clinical Pathway RSUP Fatmawati yang terutama didasarkan kepada jenis mioma dan penyulit/penyerta yang diderita, Clinical Pathway RSUP Fatmawati yang tidak dibuat berdasarkan data rekam medis, adanya overutilisasi, perbedaan pemahaman doktor mengenai kebutuhan pelayanan pasien, dan metode pembayaran fee for service. Variasi biaya yang paling menonjol terjadi pada jenis operasi, obat, dan lama hari rawat. Hal ini meningkatkan pembayaran out of pocket. Sehingga diperlukan perbaikan terhadap Clinical pathway RSUP fatmawati dan perubahan pola pembayaran klaim untuk pemantauan utilisasi yang lebih baik.

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The focus of this study is the description of variations health care utilization and cost of PT Jamsostek (Persero) participants to treat uterine myoma by surgery in 2008-2010. This research is qualitative research with case series design. The result is there were wide variations in utilization and health care cost compared by Clinical Pathway RSUP Fatmawati which mainly based on patients fibroid type, complication/comorbidities, the clinical pathway itself, overutilization, the differences of doctor?s perceptions, and fee for service payment. Cost variations mainly based on the kind of surgery, medicine, and LOS. These variations caused increasing in participant?s out of pocket. So, it is necessary to improve the clinical pathway and changing the payment system to control utilization."