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"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor penentu budgetary slack pada Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM). Responden penelitian ini adalah 210 individu yang mempunyai kedudukan sebagai direktur atau manajer LSM.Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Structural Eguation Modeling (SEM). Penelitian ini menemukan bukti bahwa budgetary participation, tuntutan akuntabilitas, asimetri informasi, dan perilaku individu LSM, berpengaruh terhadap budgetary slack. Ditemukan pula adanya korelasi antara budgetary participation, tuntutan akuntabilitas, asimetri informasi, dan perilaku individu LSM.

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the determinants of budgetary slack in Non-Government Organisation's (NGOs). Respondent of this study -was 210 respondents in position as Director or Manager of NGOs.

This empirical study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) as a tool of analysis. The results showed that budgetary participation, accountability, information asymmetry, and individual attitude in have impact on budgetary slack. This study also found that there were correlations among the determining factors of budgetary slack in NGOs."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menemukan bukti empiris pengaruh volatilitas arus kas, besaranaktual, volatilitas penjualan, tingkat hutang, dan siklus operasi terhadap persistensi laba. Sampel yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia(BEl) selama periode 2001-2006. Total sampe/141 perusahaan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakanmetode purposive sampling. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan regresi berganda. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa volatilitas arus kas, besaran akrua/, volatilitas penjualan, tingkat hutang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap persistensi laba, tetapi siklus operasi tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadappersistensi laba.

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AbstractThis research is aimed to examine and .find out empirical evidence of the influence of cash flow volatility,magnitude of accrual, sales volatility, leverage, and operating cycle on earnings persistence. Samples usedin this research are manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEl) during period2001-2006. Total samples are 141 companies. The data are collected using purposive sampling method. The analysis of this research employs multiple regression. Results show that cash flow volatility, magnitude of accrual, sales volatility, leverage have significant effect on earnings persistence, but operating cycle donot hqve significant effect on earnings persistence."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan informasi akrual dalam pembuatan keputusan anggaran di PEMDA serta dampak/kebermanfaatan kandungan informasi akrual terhadap kualitas keputusan anggaran daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada PEMDA di Indonesia (pemerintah provinsi, kabupaten, dan kota) yang melakukan proses keputusan anggaran tahun anggaran 2016 berdasarkan informasi akrual tahun 2015 dan data tahun 2011-2016 untuk menghitung estimasi besaran slack.Terkait dengan kandungan informasi akrual pada level agregasi, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kandungan informasi akrual dalam keputusan anggaran daerah (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah) dan anggaran belanja daerah. Pengujian yang dilakukan pada level disagregasi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kandungan informasi akrual pada keputusan anggaran PAD, anggaran belanja persediaan, anggaran belanja modal peralatan dan mesin, anggaran belanja modal gedung dan bangunan, anggaran belanja modal jalan, irigasi, dan jaringan, anggaran belanja pemeliharaan peralatan dan mesin, dan anggaran belanja pemeliharaan jalan, irigasi, dan jaringan. Sedangkan untuk anggaran belanja pemeliharaan gedung dan bangunan tidak terdukung secara empiris. Terkait dengan dampak kandungan informasi akrual terhadap budgetary slack, menunjukkan bahwa kandungan Informasi akrual berdampak menurunkan budgetary slack untuk belanja pemeliharaan peralatan & mesin; dan belanja pemeliharaan jalan, irigasi, dan jaringan, namun tidak berdampak untuk anggaran PAD, belanja persediaan, belanja modal peralatan & mesin; belanja modal gedung & bangunan, serta belanja modal jalan, irigasi, & jaringan.Hasil penelitian ini berimplikasi pada pentingnya PEMDA menjaga dan menghasilkan informasi akrual yang valid dan tepat waktu, karena informasi akrual merupakan informasi yang penting dan bermanfaat/benilai dalam pengambilan keputusan internal pemerintah khususnya dalam keputusan anggaran daerah.

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This study aims to analyze the information content of accrual in making budget decisions in local governments and the impact/usefulness of information content of accrual on the quality of local budget decisions. This research was conducted at local governments in Indonesia (provincial, district, and city governments) that carried out the 2016 fiscal year budget decision process based on 2015 accrual information and 2011-2016 data to calculate the estimated amount of slack.

Related to the information content of accrual at the aggregation level, the results of this study indicate that there is information content of accrual in regional budget decisions (Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget) and regional expenditure budgets. Tests conducted at the disaggregation level shows that there is information content of accrual in the PAD budget decisions, inventory expenditure budgets, equipment and machinery capital expenditure budgets, building and structure capital expenditure budgets, roads, irrigation, and network capital expenditure, expenditure budget on equipment and machinery maintenance, and expenditure on road maintenance, irrigation and networks. Meanwhile, the building and structure maintenance budget is not supported empirically. Related to the impact of information content of accrual on budgetary slack, it indicates that information content of accrual has an impact on reducing budgetary slack for equipment & machine maintenance expenditures; and road, irrigation and network maintenance expenditures, but it has no impact on the budget PAD, expenditure for supplies, capital expenditure for equipment & machinery; building & structure capital expenditures, as well as road, irrigation & network capital expenditures.

The results of this study have implications that local government has importance in maintaining and producing valid and timely accrual information, because accrual information is an important and useful information in making internal government decisions, especially in regional budget decisions."

"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan informasi akrual dalam pembuatan keputusan anggaran di PEMDA serta dampak/kebermanfaatan kandungan informasi akrual terhadap kualitas keputusan anggaran daerah. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada PEMDA di Indonesia (pemerintah provinsi, kabupaten, dan kota) yang melakukan proses keputusan anggaran tahun anggaran 2016 berdasarkan informasi akrual tahun 2015 dan data tahun 2011-2016 untuk menghitung estimasi besaran slack.Terkait dengan kandungan informasi akrual pada level agregasi, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kandungan informasi akrual dalam keputusan anggaran daerah (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah) dan anggaran belanja daerah. Pengujian yang dilakukan pada level disagregasi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kandungan informasi akrual pada keputusan anggaran PAD, anggaran belanja persediaan, anggaran belanja modal peralatan dan mesin, anggaran belanja modal gedung dan bangunan, anggaran belanja modal jalan, irigasi, dan jaringan, anggaran belanja pemeliharaan peralatan dan mesin, dan anggaran belanja pemeliharaan jalan, irigasi, dan jaringan. Sedangkan untuk anggaran belanja pemeliharaan gedung dan bangunan tidak terdukung secara empiris. Terkait dengan dampak kandungan informasi akrual terhadap budgetary slack, menunjukkan bahwa kandungan Informasi akrual berdampak menurunkan budgetary slack untuk belanja pemeliharaan peralatan & mesin; dan belanja pemeliharaan jalan, irigasi, dan jaringan, namun tidak berdampak untuk anggaran PAD, belanja persediaan, belanja modal peralatan & mesin; belanja modal gedung & bangunan, serta belanja modal jalan, irigasi, & jaringan.Hasil penelitian ini berimplikasi pada pentingnya PEMDA menjaga dan menghasilkan informasi akrual yang valid dan tepat waktu, karena informasi akrual merupakan informasi yang penting dan bermanfaat/benilai dalam pengambilan keputusan internal pemerintah khususnya dalam keputusan anggaran daerah

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This study aims to analyze the information content of accrual in making budget decisions in local governments and the impact/usefulness of information content of accrual on the quality of local budget decisions. This research was conducted at local governments in Indonesia (provincial, district, and city governments) that carried out the 2016 fiscal year budget decision process based on 2015 accrual information and 2011-2016 data to calculate the estimated amount of slack.

Related to the information content of accrual at the aggregation level, the results of this study indicate that there is information content of accrual in regional budget decisions (Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget) and regional expenditure budgets. Tests conducted at the disaggregation level shows that there is information content of accrual in the PAD budget decisions, inventory expenditure budgets, equipment and machinery capital expenditure budgets, building and structure capital expenditure budgets, roads, irrigation, and network capital expenditure, expenditure budget on equipment and machinery maintenance, and expenditure on road maintenance, irrigation and networks. Meanwhile, the building and structure maintenance budget is not supported empirically. Related to the impact of information content of accrual on budgetary slack, it indicates that information content of accrual has an impact on reducing budgetary slack for equipment & machine maintenance expenditures; and road, irrigation and network maintenance expenditures, but it has no impact on the budget PAD, expenditure for supplies, capital expenditure for equipment & machinery; building & structure capital expenditures, as well as road, irrigation & network capital expenditures.

The results of this study have implications that local government has importance in maintaining and producing valid and timely accrual information, because accrual information is an important and useful information in making internal government decisions, especially in regional budget decisions"

"Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti dan menganalisis 1 proses perencanaan dalam penyusunan APBD Provinsi Banten ditinjau dari konsep budgetary slack; 2 realisasi pelaksanaan APBD Provinsi Banten dikaitkan dengan perencanaan; 3 dampak penyerapan anggaran yang realisasinya dibawah anggaran terhadap kinerja pembangunan.Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, survey, studi literatur dan observasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan thematic analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya unsur senjangan anggaran dalam proses penyusunan APBD Pemprov Banten tahun 2012-2014, yang berimplikasi peningkatan SiLPA dari tahun ke tahun dan pencapaian kinerja anggarannya yang belum sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Beberapa kendala dan kasus hukum dalam pelaksanaan APBD menyebabkan pencapaian kinerja anggarannya rendah.

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This study aims to examine and analyze 1 the planning process in composing the Regional Budget of Banten Province in terms of budgetary slack concept 2 the implementation of the Regional Budget of Banten Province associated to the plan 3 The impact of under budget absorptionon development performance.This research was conducted by using qualitative methods and utilizing data collecting techniques such as purposive sampling interviews, survey of literature study and observations. Data analysis was done by using content analysis based on thematic analysis.

The result shows the existence of budget slack element in the budgeting process of the Regional Budget of Banten Province for 2012 2014, which implies the increase of SiLPA from year to year and the achievement of budget performance which is not as expected. Some obstacles and legal cases in the Regional Budget implementation have led to the low achievement of budget performance."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji bagimanakah pengaruh perceived user interface quality, perceived information quality, perceived security, perceived privacy dan contact interactivity terhadap customer satisfaction dan customer trust, serta bagaimana pengaruh customer satisfaction dan customer trust terhadap customer loyalty pada konsumen e-commerce di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang didapat dari kuesioner. Dari hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa variabel perceived user interface quality, perceived security dan perceived privacy secara signifikan mempengaruhi customer satisfaction dan customer trust. Sedangkan perceived information quality dan contact interactivity tidak signifikan mempengaruhi customer satisfaction dan customer trust. Selain itu ditemukan juga bahwa customer satisfaction dan customer trust mempengaruhi loyalty

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ABSTRACT This study aims to examine how the effect of perceived user interface quality, perceived information quality, perceived security, perceived privacy and contact interactivity to customer satisfaction and customer trust. Also how the effect of customer satisfaction and customer trust to customer loyalty in Indonesia e-commerce industry. The data which has been used in this study is the primary data obtained from questionnaires. From the result of analysis which has been tested in the end we obtained finding perceived user interface quality, perceived security and perceived privacy have impact to customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Meanwhile perceived information quality dan contact interactivity have no significant impact to customer satisfaction and customer trust. Also found that customer satisfaction and customer trust have positive influence to customer loyalty in Indonesia e-commerce industry. "

"Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh desentralisasi fiskal, kapabilitas unit audit internal, reformasi birokrasi, dan akuntabilitas kinerja terhadap korupsi pemerintah daerah. Korupsi dalam penelitian ini diukur menggunakan jumlah kasus korupsi pemerintah daerah berdasarkan hasil putusan pengadilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi berganda. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dari populasi seluruh pemerintah kabupaten/kota di Indonesia dari tahun 2016 sampai dengan tahun 2019, sehingga diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 225 kabupaten/kota (900 observasi). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa desentralisasi fiskal berpengaruh signifikan dalam meningkatkan jumlah kasus korupsi pemerintah daerah, sedangkan kapabilitas unit audit internal/APIP dan reformasi birokrasi berpengaruh signifikan dalam menurunkan jumlah kasus korupsi pemerintah daeerah. Di sisi lain, akuntabilitas kinerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kenaikan atau penurunan korupsi pemerintah daerah. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, pemerintah pusat dapat mempertimbangkan pemberian dana insentif tambahan kepada pemerintah daerah yang berhasil mencapai tingkat kapabilitas unit audit internal/APIP dan penilaian reformasi birokrasi yang tinggi. Hal tersebut bertujuan untuk mendorong pemerintah daerah meningkatkan kapabilitas unit audit internal/APIP dan reformasi birokrasi mereka yang terbukti berpengaruh signifikan dalam menurunkan tingkat korupsi pemerintah daerah."

"[ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor yangmempengaruhi struktur modal di Indonesia dengan mengunakan book leveragedan market leverage sebagai variabel dependen. Dengan menggunakan analisisregresi berganda, penelitian memakai perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar diBursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2010-2014. Sampel akhir terdiri dari 112perusahaan manufaktur. Hipotesis tentang keputusan leverage dirumuskanberdasarkan teori struktur modal, terutama teori trade-off, teori pecking order danteori agency. Regresi dijalankan dengan mempertimbangkan delapan variabelpenjelas yang meliputi ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, peluang pertumbuhan,aset tangible, pajak, risiko perusahaan, kondisi pasar saham, dan variabelmakroekonomi. Hasil empiris menyajikan hubungan yang signifikan antara aset,umur perusahaan, profitabilitas, rasio market to book, aset tangible, macroeconomic grow, PDB dan variabel book leverage. Di sisi lain, faktor yangsignifikan pada market leverage adalah umur perusahaan, profitabilitas, rasiomarket to book, pertumbuhan aset, capital expenditure, effective tax rate, macroindustry growth dan PDB.ABSTRACTThe aim of this study is to explore the factors that affect the capital structure inIndonesia by taking book leverage and market leverage as the dependentvariables. Using multiple regression analysis, listed manufacturing companies inIndonesian Stock Exchange was examined for the period of 2010-2014. The finalsample consist of 112 manufacturing companies. Hypotheses about leveragedecisions are formulated based on capital structure theories, mainly trade-offtheory, pecking order theory and agency theory. Regression considers eightexplanatory variables that include firm size, profitability, growth opportunity,tangibility, taxes, firm risk, stock market conditions, and macroeconomicvariables. The empirical result presents the significant relationship between asset,age, profitability, market to book ratio, tangible asset, macro industry growth,GDP and book leverage variables. On the other hand, factors that havesignificant effect on market leverage are age, profitability, market to book ratio,asset growth, capital expenditure, effective tax rate, macro industry growth andGDP., The aim of this study is to explore the factors that affect the capital structure inIndonesia by taking book leverage and market leverage as the dependentvariables. Using multiple regression analysis, listed manufacturing companies inIndonesian Stock Exchange was examined for the period of 2010-2014. The finalsample consist of 112 manufacturing companies. Hypotheses about leveragedecisions are formulated based on capital structure theories, mainly trade-offtheory, pecking order theory and agency theory. Regression considers eightexplanatory variables that include firm size, profitability, growth opportunity,tangibility, taxes, firm risk, stock market conditions, and macroeconomicvariables. The empirical result presents the significant relationship between asset,age, profitability, market to book ratio, tangible asset, macro industry growth,GDP and book leverage variables. On the other hand, factors that havesignificant effect on market leverage are age, profitability, market to book ratio,asset growth, capital expenditure, effective tax rate, macro industry growth andGDP.]"

"An ex ante valuation was carried out to determine economic feasibility and sustainability of transgenic Bt and RR corn seeds adoption at farm level. Farm surveys were conducted in East Java and Lampung provinces to collect data form the existing com farms. Data were analyzed using methods of input - output analysis, contingent valuation methods (CVM) and multi - attribute value theory (MAVT). Simulated input - output analysis (with vs without) was conducted using previously available trial data and transgenic corn, , some experts were requested to weigh potential alternatives based on various criteria, sub - criteria and indicators employing analytical hierachy process (AHP) technique. Feasilibity valuation showed that transgenic corn provides higher farm revenue that that of conventional hybrid corn i,e. Rp. 10,7 - 14,4 million and Rp.10,2-12,4 million per hectare, respectively. Majority of farmers were willing to pay higher price. Sustainability index calculated at farm level showed slightly higher aggregate index of transgenic corn seeds adoption compared to that of existing hybrid corn. Institutional framework and capacity, regulation and public perception were seen as the most critical factors in ensuring successful adoption of transgenic seeds in Indonesia."