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Edmayeni
"The background of the thesis is the highly development of various financial innovations and manipulations as well as the development of international trading, which will beneficial for big companies or multinational companies. One of them is Structured Trade Finance (STF) transaction that using LFC as financing mechanism, which is conducted by big agribusiness companies. As long as the business transaction of STF produces income in Indonesia, of course it should be governed by the Indonesia income tax system. Innovation in this practical commodity business is an interesting phenomenon to determine the character of its tax. The characterization of income is an important matter that emerges in imposing the tax of STP transactions that using L/C as an instrument. It becomes an important matter because it is related to the tax treatment including determination of tax rate for the income resulted from the STF transactions. Other thing that is mattered is that the STP transactions that are conducted by Taxpayer are not transparent and not disclosed well, which indicates an avoidance effort of tax payment.
The research method of the thesis is qualitative methodology with analytical descriptive approach. The two data collection?s methods that are used in this research are study literature and field data collection techniques. The technique of study literature in data collection was conducted by reading and understanding sciences books, magazines, papers, articles, international convention and the tax regulations. Meanwhile, the technique of field data collection was conducted by observing and direct communicating with the related research?s objects.
Basically, the STF transaction is a structured finance transaction based on borrowing. The experts in STF transaction in commodity's sector are able to design structurally the financing mechanism of L/C, by doing so, group of companies which are spread in various countries will able to take advantage in their internal cash flow to create benefit through financial arbitrage opportunities in the region. The concrete advantage for the Taxpayer for the STF transaction is in form of L/C prepayment discount, which is given by the bank as an issuer of the L/C that is positioned in this country. Based on the SHS concept of income, the benefit/ income obtained by the Taxpayer in conducting STF transaction is an income that subjected to tax because there is a substance economic increase. The characteristics of income will highly detemtine whether the income will be subjected to taxes or not, and also will determine the tax treatment of those income and the tax rate that will be imposed.
The determination factor of income characteristic from the STF transaction can be based on the substance of the transactions related with the obtained income. Through this research, it is shown that the income obtained from the STF transaction by using L/C technique can not exactly be classified as a business income as well as other income, although there are several criteria of business income and interest income are fulfilled by this transaction. The L/C prepayment discount can be classified as an interest income. The main reason is that based on the substance of income, the L/C prepayment discount could be the same as an interest. The difference is only about time of payment.
The planning of STF transaction that is conducted by PT ?X? can be classified as the tax evasion, the reasons are because the Taxpayer is considered as being not transparent and dishonest, and also morally disobedience of law. Due to the more sophisticated business method and technique, Taxpayers can avoid taxes payment, not only by using loopholes or taking advantages in the weaknesses of Tax Regulations but also the weaknesses in other regulations such as banking regulations.
In determine the characteristic of income of a business transaction, which is always developed in a various ways, it is better for the Taxpayers and the Tax Authority to analyze the nature of a transaction first, so it can be acknowledged the substance of the income that appropriate with the Tax Regulations. This research concluded that all regulations in a country have to greatly support each other. Improving access to bank information for tax purposes has to be considered by the regulations maker because it can reduce the probability of tax evasion which disservice our country."
Depok: Universitas Indonesia, 2005
T22314
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rieza
"This thesis covered the income tax treatment of leasing transaction in PT. Y. The topic was chosen after the writer have had seen so many regulation about leasing practical. It became a curiosity for the author, whether some regulation does not match to other, or the confusion that might happen among the users. Subject matter of these researches is what the tax clerk might do in a leasing transaction to meet the income tax system regulation. With a list, taxation duty that has been accomplished by PT Y, divergence that is occurred in the leasing, and the efforts in order to make the leasing transaction is more appropriate to the tax income regulation. The research method is a descriptive approach to the case study, which is a research about status of the subject matter that links with some specific phase.
Leasing defined as a practical of cost activity that supply capital goods according to either option right or non-option right to some lessee to used for the installment. There are draft theories in this thesis. First, economy principle from a leasing transaction which contain leasing that define from various theories and the divergence in leasing with a transaction such as renting activity, hire purchase, installment sales and credit loan, the advantage and disadvantage of a leasing transaction activity. Second, taxes, which generally contain tax definition, basic law of tax in Indonesia, taxes from various opinions, tax function and tax principle. Third, the tax and account treatment of leasing transaction, tax and account treatment from a leasing transaction as well.
Income tax system from a leasing transaction is contained with tax income policy, act of tax linking to a leasing transaction, which is the decree of the republic of Indonesia and Exposure Draft as well. The Author also adding the certainty rules that is interrelated with leasing industries in Indonesian which contains Presidential decree of the Republic of Indonesia about the financing institution, circular letter from the Ministry of Finance Affairs, Ministry of Industrial Affairs, and Ministry of commerce Affairs about the operation license of the leasing company, the regulation, and the implementation systems of financing institution.
Author has had interviewing PT Y as a lesser, some lessee from PT Y and tax staff in Madya Tax Service Office Central of Jakarta and Central Tax Office of Directorate General of Taxation as research object to build the body of work in this thesis. From the interviewed, they had given the answers of the subject matters in this thesis for the author. The taxes staff had suggested the author to review some tax policy. Capital goods grouping that mentioned in the Decree of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia which had been adapted to a valid income tax law. Whereas from the lesser and lessee, the author obtaining some complains due to the divergence which are occurred in the fields and the lack of comprehension of the taxation rules from the lessee: Therefore, the author has obtained more comprehension about the cases that related with a leasing transaction which occur in the fields it self.
The interviewed with all those three parties has been analyzed by the author is connected to subject matter in these thesis. And it could be connected as well with income tax policy and the implementation regulation upon leasing transaction. The author found that implementation regulation of tax is still inappropriate yet one and another. The unstable and inappropriate law could merge some problem, which caused the lesser, and the country loosed.
There are some conclusion from these research which is the lesser had claimed that the tax clerk ask for the fee, but that was before Madya Tax Service Office had been formed. Some more, there is lack of knowledge of the tax clerk according to leasing transaction's policy. According to the conclusion above, Tax Commission has changed all the Tax Service Office into Madya Tax Service Office, such as Tax Service Office Madya central of Jakarta. Training and education are suggested to tax clerk to enhance human resource among Directorate General of Taxation."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2005
T22599
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Nicky Nastity Puji Astriany
"[Perencanaan pajak dilakukan sebuah perusahaan dengan tujuan agar beban pajak yang harus dibayar dapat efisien. Skripsi ini meneliti tentang efisiensi beban pajak yang dihasilkan PT X dan hambatan hambatan yang ditemukan PT X dari perencanaan pajak yang dilakukan. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dekriptif dengan studi literatur dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan pajak yang dilakukan PT X tidak efisien. Adapun hambatan PT X dalam melakukan perencanaan pajak diantaranya adanya rangkap jabatan pada tingkat manajerial menengah kurangnya koordinasi antardivisi pengarsipan dokumen yang kurang baik dan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang kurang memahami peraturan perpajakan. Perencanaan pajak dilakukan sebuah perusahaan dengan tujuan agar beban pajak yang harus dibayar dapat efisien. Skripsi ini meneliti tentang efisiensi beban pajak yang dihasilkan PT X dan hambatan hambatan yang ditemukan PT X dari perencanaan pajak yang dilakukan Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dekriptif dengan studi literatur dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan pajak yang dilakukan PT X tidak efisien. Adapun hambatan PT X dalam melakukan perencanaan pajak diantaranya adanya rangkap jabatan pada tingkat manajerial menengah kurangnya koordinasi antardivisi pengarsipan dokumen yang kurang baik dan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang kurang memahami peraturan perpajakan.

An enterprise does a tax planning in order to make its tax burden efficient. This thesis examines about efficiency of the tax burden as an outcome of PT X tax planning and obstacle that were found while PT X did the tax planning. This study is a qualitative descriptive study of the literature and in depth interviews. A result shows that tax planning which was done by PT X is not efficient. Obstacles that were found along the implementation of tax planning are double function in the middle managerial lack of coordination among the divisions poor system in keeping the archives and human resources that have no good enough education of tax rules., An enterprise does a tax planning in order to make its tax burden efficient This thesis examines about efficiency of the tax burden as an outcome of PT X rsquo s tax planning and obstacle that were found while PT X did the tax planning This study is a qualitative descriptive study of the literature and in depth interviews A result shows that tax planning which was done by PT X is not efficient Obstacles that were found along the implementation of tax planning are double function in the middle managerial lack of coordination among the divisions poor system in keeping the archives and human resources that have no good enough education of tax rules ]"
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2015
S61370
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sekti Widihartanto
"Perdagangan berjangka (futures trading) sebagai salah satu jenis transaksi derivatif semakin berkembang sejalan dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan untuk melakukan lindung-nilai terhadap sejumlah asset/komoditi di samping sebagai sarana investasi/spekulasi. Transaksi perdagangan berjangka komoditas (disingkat PBK) di Indonesia dimulai sejak Desember 2000. Hingga saat ini belum terdapat ketentuan per pajakan -khususnya Pajak Penghasilan- yang secara khusus mengatur mengenai aspek perpajakan dari transaksi (PBK) ini.
Tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis, yang bertujuan untuk mennberikan gambaran yang utuh mengenai transaksi PBK, industrinya dan perlakuan perpajakannya di Indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap pihak-pihak yang terkait dengan transaksi PBK yaitu : PT. Bursa Berjangka Jakarta, Bappebti, Perusahaan Pialang dan otoritas pajak yaitu Direktorat Jenderal Pajak.
Pajak yang akan ditanggung oleh masyarakat Wajib Pajak idealnya adalah Pajak Penghasilan. Penghasilan yang nnerupakan obyek Pajak Penghasilan sedapat mungkin merujuk kepada konsep Penghasilan yang telah diterima umum, khususnya di kalangan ahli ekonomi perpajakan (fiscal economist) yaitu konsep penghasilan menurut Schanz-Haig-Simon atau SHS Concept of Income yang telah dimodifikasi vier jadi realized income. Hal ini agar secara praktis pernungutan pajak dapat lebih mudah dilaksanakan (easy of the administration). Undang-Undang Nomor- 7 Tahun 1983 sebagaimana telah diubah terakhir dengan Undang-Undang 17 Tahun 2000 nnengadopsi pengertian Penghasilan tersebut sebagaimana tercantum pada Pasal 4 ayat (1) UU PPh : "... setiap tambahan kemampuan ekonomis yang diterima atau diperoleh Wajib Pajak (realized or recognized income), baik yang berasal dart Indonesia maupun dari loan Indonesia (world-wide income), yang dapat dipakai untuk konsuinsi atau untuk menambah kekayaan Wajib Pajak yang bersangkutan, dengan nama dan dalam bentuk apapun (substance over form principle)... ".
Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan pihak BBJ, Bappebti, Pialang maupun Ditjen Pajak diketahui bahwa hingga saat belum ada ketentuan yang secara khusus mengatur mengenai pengenaan pajak penghasilan dari transaksi PBK dan berbagai aspek yang terkait dengan transaksi PBK Dengan demikian berarti ketentuan yang bersifat umum yang berlaku. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui pula bahwa penghasilan dari transaksi PBK dihitung dan diakui secara harian (marked-to-market daily) melalui suatu mekanisme yang disebut penyelesaian kas harian (daily cash settlement) yaitu dengan mendebet atau mengkredit rekening nasabah pada rekening Pialang di bank tertentu yang telah dipisahkan (segregated account).
Berdasarkan analisis diketahui bahwa transaksi PBK seperti halnya transaksi derivatife pada umumnya, memiliki keunikan dan komplekritas yang berbeda. Keunikan tersebut terletak pada hal-hal : (a) tujuan dari transaksi PBK yaitu sebagai sarana lindung nilai (hedging) dan sebagai sarana investasi/spekulasi; (b) kapan dan bagaimana keuntungan atau kerugian dari transaksi PBK dihitung (measured) dan diakui (recognized) yang berarti masalah metode pengakuan penghasilan; (c) biaya terkait dengan transaksi PBK; (d) kapan dan bagaimana pajak penghasilan dari transaksi PBK dikenakan, yang berarti masalah penentuan saat terutang pajak dan teknis pemungutannya.
Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa : (1) transaksi PBK sebagai sarana lindung nilai dan spekulasi memungkinkan pelakunya untuk memperoleh keuntungan atau kerugian, (2) keuntungan (kerugian) dihitung dan diakui setiap Irani dan ditambahkan kepada atau dikurangkan dari rekening investor,(3) kriteria pengakuan penghasilan sebaiknya dikaitkan dengan tujuan bertransaksi PBK, yaitu untuk tujuan hedging (dengan matching principles) dan untuk tujuan speculative (dengan realization principles), (4) terdapat sejumlah biaya yang harus dikeluarkan investor dalam rangka mendapatkan, menagih dan memelihara penghasilan yang dapat dikurangkan dari penghasilan, (5) transaksi PBK di Indonesia memiliki potensi untuk berkembang di masa datang mengingat masih terbatasnya jumlah komoditas yang diperdagangkan dan belum mennasyarakatnya pengetahuan mengenai transaksi berjangka yang tercermin masih relatif kecilnya jumlah volume transaksi.
Mengingat keunikan transaksi perdagangan berjangka komoditas maka disarankan untuk disusun suatu ketentuan yang paling sedikit mengatur mengenai : (a) hakekat atau tujuan dari transaksi PBK serta cara mernbedakannya, yaitu dengan test jumlah transaksi (the number of transaction test) dan test organisasi (the organization test); (b) kapan dan bagaimana keuntungan atau kerugian dari transaksi PBK dihitung (measured) dan diakui (recognized) yang berarti masalah kriteria pengakuan penghasilan; (c) biaya terkait dengan transaksi PBK yang dapat dikurangkan dari penghasilan; (d) kapan dan bagaimana pajak penghasilan dari transaksi PBK dikenakan, yang berarti masalah penentuan saat terutang pajak dan teknis pemungutannya."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2003
T12305
UI - Tesis Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Adi Nugroho Bramantyo
"Skripsi ini membahas mengenai kepastian hukum perpajakan pada transaksi repo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis masalah yang timbul dari berlakunya peraturan pajak yang berlaku umum (lex generalis) untuk mengatur penghasilan yang timbul di dalam transaksi repo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam dalam mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peraturan pajak yang berlaku umum tidak dapat memberikan kepastian hukum pada transaksi repo, dilihat dari subjek terdapat dua subjek wajib pajak dalam satu transaksi repo, objek pajak penghasilan yang tidak sesuai dengan substansi ekonomi yang terjadi, tarif pajak yang memberikan beban wajib pajak diluar substansi ekonomi dan pemotongan pajak terutang yang tidak sesuai dengan kepentingan para pihak transaksi repo. Penerbitan Peraturan Pemerintah yang mengatur bahwa pemilik surat berharga yang dijadikan dasar transaksi repo tetap pada penjual repo dapat memberikan kepastian hukum terkait pajak penghasilan yang timbul di dalam suatu skema transaksi repo.
This thesis discusses the legal certainty of taxation in repo transactions. This study aims to analyze the problems that arise from the enactment of generally accepted tax regulations (lex generalis) to regulate income arising in repo transactions. This research is a descriptive study using a qualitative approach that uses in-depth interviews in collecting the necessary data. The results show that generally accepted tax regulations cannot provide legal certainty on repo transactions, judging from the subject there are two taxpayers in one repo transaction, income tax objects that are not in accordance with the economic substance that occurs, tax rates that impose a burden on taxpayers outside the economic substance and withholding taxes payable that are not in accordance with the interests of the parties to the repo transaction. Issuance of a Government Regulation which stipulates that the owner of the securities which are used as the basis for repo transactions remains with the repo seller can provide legal certainty regarding income tax arising in a repo transaction scheme."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2019
S-pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Siti Dianirizki
"Melihat pesatnya industri MICE di Indonesia, aspek dan kewajiban pajak pada industri tersebut diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu penyumbang bagi penerimaan negara. PT. X merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak pada industri MICE yang dijadikan studi kasus pada penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan pemotongan pajak penghasilan atas penghasilan jasa event organizer yang dilakukan oleh customer PT. X. Metode pendekatan penelitian yang dilakukan pada Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, lampiran dokumen penagihan PT. X yang kurang jelas yang mengakibatkan perbedaan pemotongan PPh oleh customer.

Seeing the rapid growth of MICE industry in Indonesia, it is expected that the taxaction aspect on the industry could be one of the sources of state revenue in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to analyze the difference in income tax withholding PT. X rsquo s customers on the event organizer services. PT. X is one of the companies that engages in MICE industry that operates in Indonesia. The research method is qualitative method. The result of this research shown that this distinction happened because of the attachments of the invoices that resulted different perception on each customer."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2018
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Rudolf, George
"Penghasilan yang diterima oleh pengemudi ojek online merupakan potensi bagi sektor perpajakan khususnya pajak penghasilan pasal 21. Penelitian ini menganalisis perlakuan pajak penghasilan atas penghasilan pengemudi ojek online di PT. X. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Penelitian ini menunjukan PT. X memberikan tambahan penghasilan yang disebut sebagai bonus yang merupakan objek pajak penghasilan pasal 21 namun PT. X belum melakukan pemotongan atas penghasilan tersebut karena pengemudi ojek merupakan mitra perusahaan. Berdasarkan penelitian terlihat bahwa pengemudi ojek merupakan pegawai tidak tetap berdasarkan kriteria peraturan yang berlaku, sehingga perlakuan pajak penghasilan yang tepat pada pengemudi ojek online PT. X ialah dengan menggunakan aspek perpajakan pegawai tidak tetap yang diatur dalam Peraturan Direktur Jendral Pajak No. PER - 16/PJ/2016.

The earnings generated by ride sourcing ojek drivers presents an opportunity for taxation, especially by referring to the Income Tax Article 21. This study seeks to analyze this potential tax imposition by employing a qualitative approach based on in depth interviews as a method to collect data. This study illustrates that PT X hands out additional incomes to its drivers in the form of bonuses. While these bonuses are subject to the Income Tax Article 21, the company has not withheld any taxes from the drivers as the latter are considered as partners of the company. Using the criteria mentioned in prevailing regulations, this study concludes that ojek drivers can be considered as temporary employees. Therefore, the appropriate tax accounting for the earnings made by these drivers should be based on the tax practice for temporary employees which is formally set out in the Regulation of the Directorate General of Taxes No. PER mdash 16 PJ 2016."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2017
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Sandi Nur Abdul Rahman
"Penelitian yang membahas mengenai perlakuan Pajak Penghasilan atas transaksi perangkat lunak di PT Integral Data Prima bertujuan untuk menganalisis transaksi penjualan TaxBase dan MyTax terkait ada atau tidaknya penyerahan lisensi kepada pelanggannya serta menganalisis perlakuan Pajak Penghasilan terhadap transaksi penjualan perangkat lunak yang dilakukan oleh PT Integral Data Prima. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data dengan studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan, dan teknik analisis data kualitatif, terdapat dua hasil dari penelitian ini. Pertama, tidak ada pemberian lisensi terkait dengan transaksi perangkat lunak yang dilakukan oleh PT Integral Data Prima. Kedua, tidak ada kewajiban melakukan pemotongan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 23 oleh pelanggannya serta pembayaran yang diterima dari penjualan perangkat lunak merupakan penghasilan dari usaha.

The research about the Income Tax treatment for software transaction in PT Integral Data Prima has purposes which are to analyze the TaxBase?s and MyTax?s sale transaction related to the existence of license transfer to the customers or not, and also to analyze the Income Tax treatment for software sale transaction which PT Integral Data Prima is doing. By using qualitative approach method, data collection technique by field research and library research, and qualitative data analysis technique, there are two results from this research. First, there is no license transfer related to the software transaction that PT Integral Data Prima does. Second, the customers don?t have the obligation to withhold the Income Tax Article 23 and the payment from the software sales is included to business profits."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Indonesia, 2012
S-Pdf
UI - Skripsi Open  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Alwan Ibrahim
"Ekonomi digital semakin mendominasi sistem ekonomi di era ini, perdagangan aset kripto timbul karena adanya perkembangan teknologi. Dalam transaksi aset kripto, terdapat pihak yang memperdagangkan aset kripto baik dari sisi komersial, tukar menukar, maupun jasa pertambangan. Pengenaan PPN atas perdagangan aset kripto dilihat dari adanya objek PPN aset kripto yang termasuk dalam komoditi. Sedangkan aset kripto dikategorikan sebagai penghasilan karena adanya penambahan kekayaan pada transaksi perdagangannya. Penelitian ini membahas tentang kebijakan PPN dan PPh atas Transaksi Perdagangan Aset Kripto yang diatur di dalam PMK No. 68/PMK.03/2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perumusan kebijakan dan bagaimana strategi implementasi yang telah disiapkan serta membandingkan bagaimana kebijakan pajak kripto, dengan negara anggota forum G20. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perumusan kebijakan dilatar belakangi oleh upaya pemerintah untuk memungut pajak aset kripto sebagaimana sesuai dengan asas pemungutan pajak yakni equality dan bersifat netral, serta sesuai dengan asas keadilan dan didasari oleh asas revenue productivity. Dalam penetapan kebijakan, pemerintah memilih opsi untuk memberi kepastian bagi Wajib Pajak yang melaksanakan kewajiban perpajakan. Selanjutnya, strategi implementasi yang disiapkan oleh pemerintah ialah dengan melakukan sosialisasi, serta mempersiapkan sistem yang baik untuk implementasinya baik dari segi teknologi maupun ekonomi.

Digital economy increasingly dominating the economic system in this era, crypto assets trading arises due to technological developments. In a trade of crypto assets transaction, the crypto is subject to VAT payable because of it’s categorization as Commodities. The other subject is Income Tax because of how crypto assets is additional income to those who owned crypto assets. This research discusses about taxation of Crypto Assets policy in Indonesia, which regulated in PMK No. 68/PMK.03/2022. This study aims to analyze the policy’s formulation and analyzing the strategy of implementation, also to compare the policy and implementation of VAT dan Income Tax, along with countries in the G20 Forum. The method of this research is descriptive method with qualitative approach. The result of this research indicates that the policies is based by the Government’s attempt to collect a Tax on crypto assets trading as accordant with the principle of tax collections which are equality and neutral, and based by the revenue productivity. Government chose the option giving certainty to Taxpayers who engages in taxation obligations. The strategy of implementation which Government prepares is to hold socialization, and to organize a system for the implementation, both from the technology and economy viewpoint."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2022
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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Hasibuan, Haekal Satira
"Praktik transfer pricing merupakan praktik yang tidak dapat dihindarkan dalam dunia bisnis. Praktik ini berpotensi untuk merugikan negara dengan cara menggeser laba ke negara yang memiliki tarif pajak lebih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan dan menganalisi bentuk hubungan istimewa, transaksi, dan tujuan dari praktik transfer pricing yang dilakukan oleh PT X, menguraikan dan menganalisis Implikasi transfer pricing documentation terhadap SPT PPh Badan dan manajemen pajak dalam transfer pricing documentation PT X, menguraikan dan menganalisis pengenaan PPh atas dividen pada transaksi PT X dengan pihak yang memiliki hubungan istimewa saat pemeriksaan pajak. Pendekatan penelitan menggunakan kualitatif dengan tujuan desktriptif analis, manfaat penelitian murni, serta dimensi waktu cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada tahun 2019-2020. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah praktik transfer pricing yang dilakukan oleh PT X mempunyai bentuk hubungan istimewa kepemilikan saham dan pengusaan manajemen, yang dapat diidentifikasi dari dokumen akta pendirian dan perubahan, dokumen akuntansi dan dokumen pajak, serta company profile. Selain itu, praktik transfer pricing memiliki implikasi terhadap SPT PPh Badan dikarenakan manajemen pajak yang kurang baik. Implikasi transfer pricing documentation pada pemeriksaan pajak berupa koreksi dividen yang dilakukan pemeriksa pajak. Koreksi dividen tidak dapat dikenakan kepada lawan transaksi yang tidak memiliki saham.

Transfer pricing practice cannot be avoided in business world. This practice has the potential to detrimental to the state by shifting the profit to countries with lower tax rate. This thesis aims to describe and analyze the form of related party, the transaction, and objectives of transfer pricing practices. Describe and analyze the implication of transfer pricing documentation on corporate income tax return and tax management on in PT X transfer pricing documentation. Describe and analyze the income tax imposition on dividends during 2016 tax audit. This research approach used the qualitative with purpose descriptive analysis, pure research benefit, and the cross-sectional time dimension that was carried out in 2019-2020. Result of this research is the transfer pricing practice carried out by PT X has related party in the form of shareholders and management control, which can be identified from the deeds of incorporation and amendments, accounting documents and tax documents, and company profile. The practice of transfer pricing has implications for corporate income tax returns due to poor tax management. The implication of transfer pricing documentation on tax audits is dividend corrections made by the tax auditor. Dividend corrections cannot be applied to the counterparty who does’nt own shares."
Depok: Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Indonesia, 2021
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UI - Skripsi Membership  Universitas Indonesia Library
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