Studi pada penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan dari determinan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 berdasarkan model kepercayaan kesehatan pada masyarakat kelompok usia >15 tahun di Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Sebanyak 315 responden yang dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling berpartisipasi dengan melakukan pengisian kuesioner berbasis online melalui google form. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada masyarakat usia > 15 tahun di Jakarta Timur dikategorikan baik dengan proporsi sebesar 50.8%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan pada variabel persepsi mengenai hambatan (p-value 0.001) dan isyarat untuk bertindak (p-value 0.001). Hasil penelitian menyarankan bahwa perlu adanya optimalisasi pada edukasi terkait COVID-19 dan perilaku pencegahan yang baik dan benar melalui media sosial serta menjalin kemitraan dengan perangkat daerah di wilayah setempat.

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This study was conducted to see the relationship between determinants of COVID-19 prevention behavior based on the health belief model among people aged >15 years in East Jakarta. This study uses quantitative research methods with a cross-sectional study design. A total of 315 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling participated by filling out online-based questionnaires via google form. The results showed that the implementation of COVID-19 prevention behavior in people aged > 15 years in East Jakarta was categorized as good with a proportion of 50.8%. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that there was a significant relationship on the perceived barriers (p-value 0.001) and cues to action (p-value 0.001). The results of the study suggest that there is a need for optimization of education related to COVID-19 and preventive behavior through social media as well as establishing partnerships with regional officials in the local area.