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ABSTRAKTesis ini memaparkan hasil internalisasi biaya eksternal industri tahu skala kecil.
Internalisasi biaya eksternal dilakukan dengan estimasi besaran kesediaan
membayar iuran pengelolaan IPAL oleh Industri Tahu Skala Kecil dan perhitungan
besaran subsidi oleh pemerintah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang
didasarkan survei menggunakan format Stated Preference dengan pendekatan
metode Contingent Valuation di dua kelurahan di Kota Bandung. Metode elisitasi
yang digunakan adalah closed-ended dichotomous choice melalui teknik Double
Bounded (DB) dengan pengumpulan data melalui survei langsung ke Industri Tahu
Skala Kecil. Dari 150 responden, 141 di antaranya (94%) bersedia membayar iuran
pengelolaan IPAL. Analisis model DB dengan menggunakan semua data responden
menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan, lama usaha, status kepemilikan lahan dan jumlah
konsumsi gas elpiji berhubungan positif dengan nilai WTP dan menjadi variabel
yang signifikan pada level 0.05. Dari hasil estimasi yang dilakukan, nilai WTP
sebesar Rp. 36.000,- perbulan. Sehingga internalisasi biaya eksternal dari industri
tahu sebesar Rp. 18.144.000,- pertahun dan nilai subsisi dari pemerintah sebesar
Rp. 23.202.000,- pertahun.
ABSTRACTThis thesis presents the results of the internalization of external costs of smallscale
tofu industries. Internalization of external costs is done with estimated amount of
willingness to pay dues wastewater management by Smallscale Industries and
calculated the amount of subsidy by the government. This research is quantitative
based surveys using Stated Preference format under the Contingent Valuation
approach, in two villages of Bandung City. Elicitation method employed was
closed-ended dichotomous choice of Double-Bounded (DB) technique by
collecting data through direct interviews to respondens. Calculated from the total
of 150 respondents, 141 (94%) were willing to pay a management dues IPAL. DB
model analysis using all the data of the respondents indicate that education,
longterm business, land ownership status and amount of LPG consumption
positively related to WTP value and be a significant variable in the level of 0,05.
From the results of the estimates, the value of WTP is Rp. 36.000,- permonth. So
the internalisation of external costs from industries is Rp. 18.144.000,- peryear and
from the government subsidy is Rp. 23.202.000,- peryear;This thesis presents the results of the internalization of external costs of smallscale
tofu industries. Internalization of external costs is done with estimated amount of
willingness to pay dues wastewater management by Smallscale Industries and
calculated the amount of subsidy by the government. This research is quantitative
based surveys using Stated Preference format under the Contingent Valuation
approach, in two villages of Bandung City. Elicitation method employed was
closed-ended dichotomous choice of Double-Bounded (DB) technique by
collecting data through direct interviews to respondens. Calculated from the total
of 150 respondents, 141 (94%) were willing to pay a management dues IPAL. DB
model analysis using all the data of the respondents indicate that education,
longterm business, land ownership status and amount of LPG consumption
positively related to WTP value and be a significant variable in the level of 0,05.
From the results of the estimates, the value of WTP is Rp. 36.000,- permonth. So
the internalisation of external costs from industries is Rp. 18.144.000,- peryear and
from the government subsidy is Rp. 23.202.000,- peryear;This thesis presents the results of the internalization of external costs of smallscale
tofu industries. Internalization of external costs is done with estimated amount of
willingness to pay dues wastewater management by Smallscale Industries and
calculated the amount of subsidy by the government. This research is quantitative
based surveys using Stated Preference format under the Contingent Valuation
approach, in two villages of Bandung City. Elicitation method employed was
closed-ended dichotomous choice of Double-Bounded (DB) technique by
collecting data through direct interviews to respondens. Calculated from the total
of 150 respondents, 141 (94%) were willing to pay a management dues IPAL. DB
model analysis using all the data of the respondents indicate that education,
longterm business, land ownership status and amount of LPG consumption
positively related to WTP value and be a significant variable in the level of 0,05.
From the results of the estimates, the value of WTP is Rp. 36.000,- permonth. So
the internalisation of external costs from industries is Rp. 18.144.000,- peryear and
from the government subsidy is Rp. 23.202.000,- peryear, This thesis presents the results of the internalization of external costs of smallscale
tofu industries. Internalization of external costs is done with estimated amount of
willingness to pay dues wastewater management by Smallscale Industries and
calculated the amount of subsidy by the government. This research is quantitative
based surveys using Stated Preference format under the Contingent Valuation
approach, in two villages of Bandung City. Elicitation method employed was
closed-ended dichotomous choice of Double-Bounded (DB) technique by
collecting data through direct interviews to respondens. Calculated from the total
of 150 respondents, 141 (94%) were willing to pay a management dues IPAL. DB
model analysis using all the data of the respondents indicate that education,
longterm business, land ownership status and amount of LPG consumption
positively related to WTP value and be a significant variable in the level of 0,05.
From the results of the estimates, the value of WTP is Rp. 36.000,- permonth. So
the internalisation of external costs from industries is Rp. 18.144.000,- peryear and
from the government subsidy is Rp. 23.202.000,- peryear]